Paveldima tinklainės distrofija
Paveldimų ligų grupė, kurios metu vienas ar keli tinklainės ląstelių tipai nustoja veikti, todėl regėjimas palaipsniui prastėja. Su šiomis ligomis susieta daugiau nei 250 genų.
Požymiai ir simptomai
Požymiai priklauso nuo geno ir nuo to, kurios ląstelės yra pažeistos. Jie gali apimti nakties aklumą, periferinio regėjimo praradimą ir centrinio regėjimo praradimą.
Ką keičia diagnozė
Gydymas iš esmės yra palaikomasis, tačiau voretigenas neparvovekas (Luxturna) yra patvirtinta genų terapija vienai formai, kurią sukelia RPE65 pokyčiai, o klinikiniais tyrimais tikrinamos genų terapijos keliems kitiems genams.
Tiriami genai
- ABCA4
- ACO2
- ADAM9
- ADAMTS18
- AGBL5
- AHR
- AIPL1
- ARHGEF18
- ARL2BP
- ARL3
- ARL6
- ATF6
- ATIC
- BBS2
- BEST1
- C1QTNF5
- CA4
- CACNA1F
- CACNA2D4
- CC2D2A
- CCT2
- CDH3
- CDHR1
- CEP290
- CERKL
- CFAP418
- CFH
- CHM
- CHST6
- CLDN19
- CLEC3B
- CLN3
- CLRN1
- CNGA1
- CNGA3
- CNGB1
- CNGB3
- CP
- CRB1
- CRX
- CTNNA1
- CYP4V2
- DHDDS
- DHX38
- DRAM2
- EFEMP1
- ELOVL4
- EYS
- FAM161A
- FLVCR1
- GNAT1
- GNAT2
- GPR179
- GRK1
- GRM6
- GUCA1A
- GUCA1B
- GUCY2D
- HGSNAT
- HK1
- IDH3A
- IDH3B
- IFT140
- IFT172
- IFT43
- IMPDH1
- IMPG1
- IMPG2
- KCNJ13
- KCNV2
- KIAA1549
- KIF11
- KIF3B
- KIZ
- KLHL7
- LCA5
- LRAT
- LRIT3
- MAK
- MAPKAPK3
- MERTK
- MFSD8
- NMNAT1
- NR2E3
- NRL
- NYX
- OAT
- OFD1
- OPN1LW
- OPN1MW
- PCARE
- PDE6A
- PDE6B
- PDE6C
- PDE6G
- PITPNM3
- PLA2G5
- POC1B
- POMGNT1
- PRCD
- PRDM13
- PROM1
- PRPF3
- PRPF31
- PRPF4
- PRPF6
- PRPF8
- PRPH2
- RAB28
- RAX2
- RBP3
- RBP4
- RCBTB1
- RD3
- RDH12
- RDH5
- REEP6
- RHO
- RIMS1
- RLBP1
- RNU4-2
- ROM1
- RP1
- RP1L1
- RP2
- RP9
- RPE65
- RPGR
- RPGRIP1
- RS1
- SAG
- SAMD7
- SLC24A1
- SNRNP200
- SPATA7
- STX3
- TEAD1
- TIMP3
- TINF2
- TLCD3B
- TOPORS
- TREX1
- TRPM1
- TTC8
- TTLL5
- TUB
- TUBB4B
- TUBGCP6
- TULP1
- UBAP1L
- USH2A
- USP45
- VWA8
- ZNF408
Taip pat žinoma kaip
familial retinal dystrophy; fundus dystrophy; genetic retinal dystrophy; hereditary retinal degeneration; hereditary retinal dystrophy; retinal dystrophy
Taip pat apimamos konkrečios formos
Apima 354 susijusius poporūšius ↓Slėpti poporūšius ↑
- ABCA4-related retinopathy
- aceruloplasminemia
- achromatopsia 2
- achromatopsia 3
- achromatopsia 4
- achromatopsia 5
- achromatopsia 7
- ADAM9-related retinopathy
- adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy
- age related macular degeneration 1
- age related macular degeneration 10
- age related macular degeneration 11
- age related macular degeneration 12
- age related macular degeneration 14
- age related macular degeneration 2
- age related macular degeneration 4
- age related macular degeneration 6
- age related macular degeneration 7
- age related macular degeneration 8
- age related macular degeneration 9
- age-related macular degeneration
- AICA-ribosiduria
- AIPL1-related retinopathy
- Aland island eye disease
- amaurosis-hypertrichosis syndrome
- ATF6-related retinopathy
- autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy
- autosomal recessive pericentral pigmentary retinopathy
- basal laminar drusen
- benign concentric annular macular dystrophy
- BEST1-related dominant retinopathy
- BEST1-related recessive retinopathy
- Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy
- blue cone monochromacy
- Bothnia retinal dystrophy
- butterfly-shaped pigment dystrophy
- CACNA1F-related retinopathy
- CACNA2D4-related retinopathy
- CDHR1-related retinopathy
- CERKL-related retinopathy
- choroidal dystrophy, central areolar 2
- choroidal dystrophy, central areolar, 1
- choroideremia
- choroideremia hypopituitarism
- choroideremia-deafness-obesity syndrome
- CNGA1-related retinopathy
- CNGA3-related retinopathy
- CNGB1-related retinopathy
- CNGB3-related retinopathy
- coloboma of macula
- coloboma of macula-brachydactyly type B syndrome
- cone dystrophy
- cone dystrophy 3
- cone dystrophy 4
- cone dystrophy with supernormal rod response
- cone dystrophy, X-linked, with tapetal-like sheen
- cone-rod dystrophy
- cone-rod dystrophy 1
- cone-rod dystrophy 10
- cone-rod dystrophy 11
- cone-rod dystrophy 12
- cone-rod dystrophy 13
- cone-rod dystrophy 14
- cone-rod dystrophy 15
- cone-rod dystrophy 16
- cone-rod dystrophy 17
- cone-rod dystrophy 18
- cone-rod dystrophy 19
- cone-rod dystrophy 2
- cone-rod dystrophy 20
- cone-rod dystrophy 21
- cone-rod dystrophy 22
- cone-rod dystrophy 24
- cone-rod dystrophy 3
- cone-rod dystrophy 5
- cone-rod dystrophy 6
- cone-rod dystrophy 7
- cone-rod dystrophy 8
- cone-rod dystrophy 9
- congenital stationary night blindness 1A
- congenital stationary night blindness 1B
- congenital stationary night blindness 1C
- congenital stationary night blindness 1E
- congenital stationary night blindness 1F
- congenital stationary night blindness 2A
- congenital stationary night blindness autosomal dominant 1
- CRX-related retinopathy
- dominant pericentral pigmentary retinopathy
- Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy
- dry age related macular degeneration
- dystrophies primarily involving the retinal pigment epithelium
- ectopia lentis-chorioretinal dystrophy-myopia syndrome
- EEM syndrome
- ELOVL4-related maculopathy
- EYS-related retinopathy
- familial benign flecked retina
- familial flecked retinopathy
- FLVCR1-related retinopathy with or without ataxia
- foveal hypoplasia-presenile cataract syndrome
- fundus albipunctatus
- fundus dystrophy, pseudoinflammatory, recessive form
- fundus pulverulentus
- GNAT2-related retinopathy
- GPR179-related retinopathy
- GRM6-related retinopathy
- GUCA1A-related retinopathy
- GUCY2D retinopathy
- GUCY2D-related dominant retinopathy
- GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy
- helicoid peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration
- hereditary macular dystrophy
- HGSNAT-related retinopathy
- IDH3B-related retinopathy
- IMPDH1-related retinopathy
- IMPG1-related dominant retinopathy
- IMPG1-related recessive retinopathy
- IMPG2-related dominant retinopathy
- IMPG2-related recessive retinopathy
- infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration
- Kandori fleck retina
- KCNV2-related retinopathy
- KIZ-related retinopathy
- late-adult onset retinitis pigmentosa
- late-onset retinal degeneration
- LCA5-related retinopathy
- Leber congenital amaurosis
- Leber congenital amaurosis 1
- Leber congenital amaurosis 10
- Leber congenital amaurosis 11
- Leber congenital amaurosis 12
- Leber congenital amaurosis 13
- Leber congenital amaurosis 14
- Leber congenital amaurosis 15
- Leber congenital amaurosis 16
- Leber congenital amaurosis 17
- Leber congenital amaurosis 18
- Leber congenital amaurosis 19
- Leber congenital amaurosis 2
- Leber congenital amaurosis 3
- Leber congenital amaurosis 4
- Leber congenital amaurosis 5
- Leber congenital amaurosis 6
- Leber congenital amaurosis 7
- Leber congenital amaurosis 8
- Leber congenital amaurosis 9
- Leber congenital amaurosis with early-onset deafness
- LRIT3-related retinopathy
- macular coloboma-cleft palate-hallux valgus syndrome
- macular corneal dystrophy
- macular degeneration, age-related, 3
- macular degeneration, early-onset
- macular degeneration, X-linked atrophic
- macular dystrophy with central cone involvement
- macular dystrophy with or without cone dysfunction
- macular dystrophy, fenestrated sheen type
- macular dystrophy, retinal
- macular dystrophy, retinal, 3
- macular dystrophy, retinal, 4
- macular dystrophy, retinal, 5
- macular dystrophy, X-linked
- MAK-related retinopathy
- MERTK-related retinopathy
- microcephaly and chorioretinopathy 1
- microcephaly with or without chorioretinopathy, lymphedema, or intellectual disability
- microcornea-myopic chorioretinal atrophy
- MRCS syndrome
- multifocal pattern dystrophy simulating fundus flavimaculatus
- Newfoundland cone-rod dystrophy
- night blindness, congenital stationary, type1i
- NMNAT1-related retinopathy
- North Carolina macular dystrophy
- NYX-related retinopathy
- occult macular dystrophy
- Oguchi disease
- Oguchi disease-1
- Oguchi disease-2
- oligocone trichromacy
- ornithine aminotransferase deficiency
- patterned dystrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium
- patterned macular dystrophy
- patterned macular dystrophy 1
- patterned macular dystrophy 2
- patterned macular dystrophy 3
- PCARE-related retinopathy
- PDE6A-related retinopathy
- PDE6C-related retinopathy
- PDE6G-related retinopathy
- pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy
- posterior column ataxia-retinitis pigmentosa syndrome
- progressive bifocal chorioretinal atrophy
- progressive retinal dystrophy due to retinol transport defect
- PROM1-related dominant retinopathy
- PROM1-related recessive retinopathy
- PROM1-related retinopathy
- PRPF31-related retinopathy
- PRPF8-related retinopathy
- PRPH2-related retinopathy
- RAB28-related retinopathy
- RCBTB1-related retinopathy
- RD3-related retinopathy
- RDH12-related dominant retinopathy
- RDH12-related recessive retinopathy
- RDH5-related retinopathy
- REEP6-related retinopathy
- renal hypomagnesemia 5 with ocular involvement
- reticular dystrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium
- retinal aplasia
- retinal cone dystrophy 4
- retinal cone dystrophy type 1
- retinal degeneration-nanophthalmos-glaucoma syndrome
- retinal dystrophies primarily involving Bruch's membrane
- retinal dystrophy and obesity
- retinal dystrophy in systemic or cerebroretinal lipidoses
- retinal dystrophy with inner retinal dysfunction and ganglion cell anomalies
- retinal dystrophy, X-linked, Gardner-Hardcastle type
- retinal macular dystrophy type 2
- retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations
- retinitis pigmentosa
- retinitis pigmentosa 1
- retinitis pigmentosa 10
- retinitis pigmentosa 100
- retinitis pigmentosa 101
- retinitis pigmentosa 11
- retinitis pigmentosa 12
- retinitis pigmentosa 13
- retinitis pigmentosa 14
- retinitis pigmentosa 17
- retinitis pigmentosa 18
- retinitis pigmentosa 19
- retinitis pigmentosa 2
- retinitis pigmentosa 20
- retinitis pigmentosa 22
- retinitis pigmentosa 23
- retinitis pigmentosa 24
- retinitis pigmentosa 25
- retinitis pigmentosa 26
- retinitis pigmentosa 27
- retinitis pigmentosa 28
- retinitis pigmentosa 29
- retinitis pigmentosa 3
- retinitis pigmentosa 30
- retinitis pigmentosa 31
- retinitis pigmentosa 32
- retinitis pigmentosa 33
- retinitis pigmentosa 34
- retinitis pigmentosa 35
- retinitis pigmentosa 36
- retinitis pigmentosa 37
- retinitis pigmentosa 38
- retinitis pigmentosa 39
- retinitis pigmentosa 4
- retinitis pigmentosa 40
- retinitis pigmentosa 41
- retinitis pigmentosa 42
- retinitis pigmentosa 43
- retinitis pigmentosa 44
- retinitis pigmentosa 45
- retinitis pigmentosa 46
- retinitis pigmentosa 47
- retinitis pigmentosa 48
- retinitis pigmentosa 49
- retinitis pigmentosa 50
- retinitis pigmentosa 51
- retinitis pigmentosa 53
- retinitis pigmentosa 54
- retinitis pigmentosa 55
- retinitis pigmentosa 56
- retinitis pigmentosa 57
- retinitis pigmentosa 58
- retinitis pigmentosa 59
- retinitis pigmentosa 6
- retinitis pigmentosa 60
- retinitis pigmentosa 61
- retinitis pigmentosa 62
- retinitis pigmentosa 63
- retinitis pigmentosa 64
- retinitis pigmentosa 65
- retinitis pigmentosa 66
- retinitis pigmentosa 67
- retinitis pigmentosa 68
- retinitis pigmentosa 69
- retinitis pigmentosa 7
- retinitis pigmentosa 7, digenic
- retinitis pigmentosa 70
- retinitis pigmentosa 71
- retinitis pigmentosa 72
- retinitis pigmentosa 73
- retinitis pigmentosa 74
- retinitis pigmentosa 75
- retinitis pigmentosa 76
- retinitis pigmentosa 77
- retinitis pigmentosa 78
- retinitis pigmentosa 79
- retinitis pigmentosa 80
- retinitis pigmentosa 81
- retinitis pigmentosa 83
- retinitis pigmentosa 84
- retinitis pigmentosa 85
- retinitis pigmentosa 86
- retinitis pigmentosa 87 with choroidal involvement
- retinitis pigmentosa 88
- retinitis pigmentosa 89
- retinitis pigmentosa 9
- retinitis pigmentosa 90
- retinitis pigmentosa 92
- retinitis pigmentosa 93
- retinitis pigmentosa 94, variable age at onset
- retinitis pigmentosa 95
- retinitis pigmentosa 96
- retinitis pigmentosa 97
- retinitis pigmentosa 98
- retinitis pigmentosa 99
- retinitis pigmentosa with or without situs inversus
- retinitis pigmentosa Y-linked
- retinitis punctata albescens
- retinoschisis of fovea
- retinoschisis, autosomal dominant
- Revesz syndrome
- RHO-related retinopathy
- RLBP1-related retinopathy
- RP1-related dominant retinopathy
- RP1-related recessive retinopathy
- RP2-related retinopathy
- RPE65-related dominant retinopathy
- RPE65-related recessive retinopathy
- RPGR-related retinopathy
- severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
- SNRNP200-related dominant retinopathy
- Sorsby fundus dystrophy
- SPATA7-related retinopathy
- spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, impaired intellectual development, and leber congenital amaurosis
- Stargardt disease
- Stargardt disease 3
- Stargardt disease 4
- Stargardt disease 5
- TOPORS-related retinopathy
- total central choroidal atrophy
- TRPM1-related retinopathy
- TTLL5-related retinopathy
- vitelliform macular dystrophy
- vitelliform macular dystrophy 1
- vitelliform macular dystrophy 2
- vitelliform macular dystrophy 3
- vitelliform macular dystrophy 4
- vitelliform macular dystrophy 5
- vitreoretinal dystrophy
- wet macular degeneration
- X-linked cone-rod dystrophy
- X-linked cone-rod dystrophy 1
- X-linked cone-rod dystrophy 2
- X-linked cone-rod dystrophy 3
- X-linked intellectual disability-limb spasticity-retinal dystrophy-diabetes insipidus syndrome
- X-linked retinal dysplasia
- X-linked retinoschisis
