유전자
MED12
mediator complex subunit 12
요약
- 세포유전학적 위치
- Xq13.1
- 좌표
- 염색체 X: 71,118,596–71,142,450 (GRCh38)
- 엑손
- 엑손 45개, 23.9 kb에 걸쳐
- 단백질
- 아미노산 2,177개
- 다른 이름
- CAGH45, HOPA, OPA1, TRAP230, KIAA0192, OKS, ARC240, Kto
- 이전 기호
- TNRC11, FGS1
- MANE Select 전사체
- ENST00000374080.8NM_005120.3
- 유전자좌 유형
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
기준 게놈GRCh38hg38
유전자 및 변이 페이지의 위치 정보는 이 브라우저에서 선택한 설정을 따릅니다.
이 유전자와 관련된 큐레이션 보고서
지적 장애
One of 233 genes linked to it
- ClinGen의 이 연관성 평가: 확정적
- 4명의 GenCC 제출자가 확정적 또는 강함으로 평가합니다
MED12의 구조
- 코딩 서열
- 비번역 영역
- 인트론
- 전사 방향
- 알려진 질병 유발 부위
- 짧은 리드가 판독하기 어려운 구간
v1.5 릴리스 기준, 이 유전자의 MANE Select 전사체 엑손이며 NCBI와 EMBL-EBI 자료를 바탕으로 하고 GRCh38 참조 게놈에 기반합니다.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
유전자 전체 23.9 kb 중 엑손이 6.9 kb를 차지하며, 이 중 6,534개의 염기가 단백질을 암호화합니다.
전장 유전체 검사가 MED12 유전자를 읽는 방법
51
MED12 내 위치 중 ClinVar가 병원성 또는 가능성 높은 병원성으로 분류하는 위치
이 중 어느 곳도 짧은 리드가 판독하기 어려운 구간에 있지 않습니다.
전장 유전체 검사는 인트론을 포함해 MED12의 전체 23.9kb를 모두 포함하며, 엑손 6.9kb만 보는 것이 아닙니다.
같은 질환과 연관된 유전자
- ACSL4acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4질환 1개 공유
- ADKadenosine kinase질환 1개 공유
- ADNPactivity dependent neuroprotector homeobox질환 1개 공유
- AFF2ALF transcription elongation factor 2질환 1개 공유
- AHDC1AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1질환 1개 공유
- ALKBH8alkB homolog 8, tRNA methyltransferase질환 1개 공유
- ANK3ankyrin 3질환 1개 공유
- ANKRD11ankyrin repeat domain 11질환 1개 공유
- AP1S2adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 2질환 1개 공유
- AP2M1adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit mu 1질환 1개 공유
- ARHGEF9Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9질환 1개 공유
- ARID1AAT-rich interaction domain 1A질환 1개 공유
Traits linked to MED12
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions MED12 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Bulbous nose
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Eye folds
- High palate
- Little lower jaw
- Long face
- Narrow face
- Narrow mouth
Show 60 more traits
- Narrow opening between the eyelids
- Short philtrum
- Sparse eyebrow
- Triangular face
- Wide nasal bridge
- Big calvaria
- Cleft of the mouth
- Dental crowding
- Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- High forehead
- Pit in front of the ear
- Prominent forehead
- Skin tag in front of the ear
- Asymmetry of the posterior head
- Both sided cleft lip
- Broad neck
- Coarse facial features
- Decreased size of maxilla
- Decreased size of tooth
- Drooling
- Full lips
- Fused teeth
- Long philtrum
- Narrow nose
- Open mouth
- Prominent back of the head
- Prominent nasal bridge
- Prominent nose
- Relatively large head
- Right and left cleft palate
- Thick nasal alae
- Wide mouth
- Widely patent fontanelles and sutures
- Zygomatic flattening
- Abnormal dentition
- Blockage of the rear opening of the nasal cavity
- Broad head shape
- Cleft soft palate
- Deformity of the skull
- High frontal hairline
- Narrowing of the tear duct
- One sided cleft palate
- One sided cleft upper lip
- Short chin
- Thin red part of the upper lip
- Widely spaced teeth
- Cleft palate
- Cleft upper lip
- Decreased volume of lip
- Deep philtrum
- Delayed closure of the soft spot on the skull
- Frontal bossing
- Full lower lip
- Long nose
- Narrow nasal bridge
- Narrow palate
- Postnatal macrocephaly
- Short neck
- Smooth philtrum
- Wider-than-typical soft spot of skull
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Decreased liver function
- Intestinal malrotation
- Intrahepatic bile duct dilatation
- Jaundice
- Absent anus
- Feeding difficulties
- Abdominal pain
- Abnormal gallbladder structure
Show 28 more traits
- Abnormality of the biliary system
- Abnormality of the large intestine
- Constipation
- Cyst of the ductus choledochus
- Inguinal hernia
- Malrotation of colon
- Prolonged yellowing of skin in newborn
- Pyloric stenosis
- Slowed or blocked flow of bile from liver
- Acid reflux
- Bile duct inflammation
- Bile duct proliferation
- Bladder exstrophy
- Celiac disease
- Enlarged liver
- Enlarged vein in esophagus
- Gastric varix
- Hepatic fibrosis
- Intrahepatic bile duct cysts
- Liver failure
- Meckel diverticulum
- Portal inflammation
- Scar tissue replaces healthy tissue in the liver
- Stomach hernia
- Umbilical hernia
- Vomiting
- Anteriorly placed anus
- Narrowing of anal opening
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Delayed speech and language development
- Intellectual disability
- Abnormal speech pattern
- Behavioral abnormality
- Abnormality of the cerebellum
- Absent speech development
- Agenesis of corpus callosum
- Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
Show 23 more traits
- Attention deficit
- Epilepsy
- Global developmental delay
- IQ between 34 and 49
- Ventriculomegaly
- Wide based walk
- Abnormal social behavior
- Autism
- Hallucinations
- Irritability
- Obsessive compulsive behavior
- Psychosis
- Schizophrenia
- Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain
- Aggressive behavior
- Can't control feelings
- Gray matter heterotopia
- High pitched voice
- Low frustration tolerance
- More active than typical
- Motor delay
- Partial agenesis of the corpus callosum
- Poor social interactions
Abnormality of limbs
- Broad big toe
- Broad thumb
- Broad toe
- Curvature of digit
- Dropped arches
- Finger joint hyperextensibility
- Limited elbow extension and supination
- Long slender fingers
Show 15 more traits
- Abnormality of the thumb
- Curvature of index finger
- Finger syndactyly
- Long thumb
- Overlapping toe
- Permanent flexion of the finger
- Short fingers or toes
- Short thumb
- Single transverse palmar crease
- Ulnar deviation of the hand
- Joint contracture of the hand
- Prominent fingertip pads
- Radial deviation of finger
- Split hand
- Webbed fingers or toes
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Double-Jointed
- Low muscle tone
- Scoliosis
- Abnormality of the sternum
- Decreased muscle tone in infant
- Funnel chest
- Generalized low muscle tone in neonate
- Hypermobility of all joints
Show 13 more traits
- Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm
- Abnormal formation of the hip
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- Narrow chest
- Osteoporosis
- Progressive flexion contractures
- Thoracolumbar scoliosis
- Excessive inward curvature of lower spine
- Flexed joint that cannot be straightened
- Generalized decreased muscle tone
- Low muscle tone, in neonatal onset
- Multiple joint contractures
- Permanent flexion of the finger or toe
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
- Disease of the heart muscle
- Narrowing of aorta
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Bulge in wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart
- Enlarged liver and spleen
- High blood pressure
- Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers
Show 10 more traits
Abnormality of the eye
- Drooping upper eyelid
- Pigmentary retinopathy
- Abnormally small eyeball
- Cross-eyed
- Farsightedness
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Optic nerve hypoplasia
- Wide-set eyes
Show 1 more traits
외부 링크
단백질
이 정보의 출처
- HGNC: 유전자의 기호, 명칭, 다른 기호 및 위치입니다.
- NCBI와 EMBL-EBI의 MANE Select v1.5: 전사체, 엑손 및 코딩 서열입니다.
- GenCC와 ClinGen, 2026-10-16 공개본: 해당 유전자와 연관된 질환과 그 연관성의 강도입니다.
- ACMG 이차 소견 목록, SF v3.2입니다.
- ClinVar와 GIAB 층화 자료: 알려진 질병 유발 부위와 짧은 리드(short read)로 분석하기 어려운 영역입니다.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- 데이터 릴리스 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). MED12 gene: mediator complex subunit 12. Retrieved 2026년 10월 17일, from https://dantelabs.com/ko/genes/med12
Dante Labs. MED12 gene: mediator complex subunit 12 [Internet]. [cited 2026년 10월 17일]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/ko/genes/med12
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