Gene
TP63
tumor protein p63
- HGNC 15979↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000073282↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 8626↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 3q28
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 3: 189,631,389–189,897,276 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 14 exons across 265.9 kb
- Protein
- 680 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- p51, SHFM4, EEC3, p63, p73L, OFC8, KET, p73H, NBP, p53CP, p40
- Previous symbols
- TP73L, TP53L, TP53CP
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000264731.8NM_003722.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
Read TP63, and the rest of your genome, with one test.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks
Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Ectodermal Dysplasias
- TP63-related ectodermal dysplasia spectrumAutosomal dominant
TP63 conditions combining ectodermal dysplasia with cleft lip or palate and limb malformations, including AEC, Rapp-Hodgkin, ADULT and EEC syndromes.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
- Limb-mammary syndromeAutosomal dominant
A TP63 disorder with hand and foot malformations and underdeveloped breasts or nipples.
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
Female Infertility
Diminished or absent ability of a female to achieve conception.
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How TP63 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.9 kb of the gene's 265.9 kb; 2,043 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads TP63
35
positions in TP63 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 265.9 kb of TP63, introns included, not only the 4.9 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ANKRD31ankyrin repeat domain 31Shares 1 condition
- ATMATM serine/threonine kinaseShares 1 condition
- BMP15bone morphogenetic protein 15Shares 1 condition
- BNC1basonuclin zinc finger protein 1Shares 1 condition
- CLPPcaseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase proteolytic subunitShares 1 condition
- CYP19A1cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1Shares 1 condition
- FANCMFA complementation group MShares 1 condition
- FIGLAfolliculogenesis specific bHLH transcription factorShares 1 condition
- FMR1fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein 1Shares 1 condition
- FOXL2forkhead box L2Shares 1 condition
- FSHRfollicle stimulating hormone receptorShares 1 condition
- GALTgalactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferaseShares 1 condition
Traits linked to TP63
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions TP63 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Absent lacrimal punctum
- Bilateral blockage of the rear opening of the nasal cavity
- Both sided cleft lip
- Cleft palate
- Cleft upper lip
- Dental cavities
- Failure of development of between one and six teeth
- Narrow mouth
Show 69 more traits
- Narrowing of the tear duct
- One sided cleft palate
- One sided cleft upper lip
- Sparse eyebrow
- Sparse eyelashes
- Taurodontia
- Thin dental enamel
- Abnormal dentition
- Abnormal tooth enamel
- Abnormality of tooth eruption
- Adhesion of eyelids
- Blocked tear duct
- Decreased number of teeth
- Decreased size of tooth
- Lip pit
- Thick eyebrow
- Unopened tear duct
- Abnormal of nasal shape
- Abnormality of dental shape
- Abnormality of masticatory muscle
- Abnormality of the face
- Chewing difficulties
- Cleft lip
- Cleft of the mouth
- Dacryocystitis
- Disturbance of facial expression
- Inflammation of eyelids
- Keratoconjunctivitis
- Non-midline cleft of the upper lip
- Sparse scalp hair
- Velopharyngeal incompetence
- Abnormal number of permanent teeth
- Abnormality of septum of nose
- Bad bite
- Bifid uvula
- Blockage of the rear opening of the nasal cavity
- Chronic irritative conjunctivitis
- Cleft hard palate
- Decreased salivary flow
- Extra upper front tooth
- Eyelid folded in
- Hole in roof of mouth
- Increased size of tooth
- Missing lateral incisor
- Peg-shaped maxillary lateral incisors
- Prominent nasal bridge
- Right and left cleft palate
- Submucous cleft soft palate
- Wide nasal bridge
- Decreased size of maxilla
- Zygomatic flattening
- Abnormal nasopharynx morphology
- Absence of a tooth
- Absence of scalp hair
- Absence of Stensen duct
- Absent eyelashes
- Cone shaped tooth
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Depressed nasal tip
- Early loss of adult teeth
- Failure of development of more than six teeth
- High forehead
- Narrow nose
- Narrow opening between the eyelids
- Oval face
- Pink eye
- Small, cone shaped teeth
- Underdeveloped tissue around nostril
- Widely spaced teeth
Abnormality of the integument
- Dry skin
- Ectodermal dysplasia
- Flattened and twisted hair
- Lack of sweating
- Poor nail formation
- Slow-growing hair
- Sparse body hair
- Uncombable hair
Show 35 more traits
- Abnormal fingernail development
- Abnormal toenail development
- Abnormality of the nail
- Beauty mark
- Coarse hair
- Fine hair
- Freckling
- Hyperkeratosis
- Nail pits
- Open skin sore
- Thin skin
- Absent/small skin
- Excessive face hair
- Fair skin
- Hair loss
- Atypical nail growth
- Decreased ability to sweat
- Mole
- Sparse hair
- Multiple birthmarks
- Absent nails
- Adermatoglyphia
- Decreased sweat glands
- Fair hair
- Increased nail curvature
- Limited armpit hair
- Patchy baldness
- Patchy darkened skin
- Photosensitive skin
- Pili canaliculi
- Progressive alopecia
- Skin degeneration
- Small nail
- Sparse pubic hair
- Thick nail
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Abnormality of the clit
- Epispadias
- Underdeveloped penis
- Vesicoureteral reflux
- Abnormality of the ureter
- Absent/small kidney
- Frequent urinary tract infections
- Hydronephrosis
Show 20 more traits
- Hypospadias
- Previous menstrual periods stop
- Primary amenorrhea
- Streak ovary
- Urethral atresia
- Absent ovary
- Absent uterus
- Absent kidney
- Bladder diverticulum
- Duplicated collecting system
- Hydroureter
- Megacystis
- Narrowing of the urethra
- Renal dysplasia
- Short penis
- Small labia majora
- Transverse vaginal septum
- Undescended testes
- Ureterocele
- Vaginal dryness
Abnormality of limbs
- Thickening of palms and soles
- Webbed skin of 2nd-3rd toes
- Cleft hand
- Finger syndactyly
- Fused toes
- Oligodactyly
- Split foot
- Split hand
Show 17 more traits
- Duplication of hand bones
- Hand monodactyly
- 3-4 finger cutaneous syndactyly
- Absent hand
- Absent/small thumb
- Attachment of thumb close to wrist
- Curvature of little finger
- Webbed fingers or toes
- Club feet
- Absent/small long bone of foot
- Absent/small long bones of hand
- Absent/small toe bones
- Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the hand
- Bunion
- Finger-like thumb
- Joint contracture of the hand
- Webbed 2nd and 3rd toes
Abnormality of the breast
- Accessory nipple
- Small nipples
- Absent breast
- Absent nipple
- Two underdeveloped breasts
- Underdeveloped breasts
- Absent/small breasts
- Absent/small nipples
Show 1 more trait
Abnormality of the eye
- Absence of tears in the eyes
- Abnormality of tear production
- Corneal inflammation
- Damage to outer layer of the cornea of the eye
- Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light
- Inflammatory abnormality of the eye
- Absent iris
- Blue eyes
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). TP63 gene: tumor protein p63. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/tp63
Dante Labs. TP63 gene: tumor protein p63 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/tp63
One test. A lifetime of answers.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks