유전자
HLA-B
major histocompatibility complex, class I, B
요약
- 세포유전학적 위치
- 6p21.33
- 좌표
- 염색체 6: 31,353,875–31,357,179 (GRCh38)
- 엑손
- 엑손 8개, 3.3 kb에 걸쳐
- 단백질
- 아미노산 362개
- 이전 기호
- AS
- MANE Select 전사체
- ENST00000412585.7NM_005514.8
- 유전자좌 유형
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
기준 게놈GRCh38hg38
유전자 및 변이 페이지의 위치 정보는 이 브라우저에서 선택한 설정을 따릅니다.
이 유전자와 관련된 큐레이션 보고서
No Genome Test report reads HLA-B yet. The test sequences your whole genome, so your data includes it all the same.
HLA-B의 구조
- 코딩 서열
- 비번역 영역
- 인트론
- 전사 방향
- 짧은 리드가 판독하기 어려운 구간
v1.5 릴리스 기준, 이 유전자의 MANE Select 전사체 엑손이며 NCBI와 EMBL-EBI 자료를 바탕으로 하고 GRCh38 참조 게놈에 기반합니다.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
유전자 전체 3.3 kb 중 엑손이 1.5 kb를 차지하며, 이 중 1,089개의 염기가 단백질을 암호화합니다.
Traits linked to HLA-B
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions HLA-B can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Abnormal heart valve morphology
- Aneurysm
- Disruption of blood oxygen supply to brain
- Hypertensive crisis
- Inflammation of artery
- Inflammation of blood vessel
- Narrowing of an artery
- Redness of skin or mucous membrane
Show 33 more traits
- Abnormal aortic valve morphology
- Abnormal systemic blood pressure
- Absent pulse
- Asymmetric blood pressure between arms
- Blood pressure substantially higher in legs than arms
- Bulging of wall of large artery located above heart
- Heart attack
- High blood pressure
- Increased blood pressure in blood vessels of lungs
- Intermittent claudication
- Jaw pain while chewing
- Narrowing of kidney artery
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Abnormal endocardium morphology
- Abnormal heart rate
- Abnormal myocardium morphology
- Absent superficial temporal artery pulse
- Aortic regurgitation
- Blood clot in artery of lung
- Cardiac failure
- Double outlet right ventricle with subpulmonary ventricular septal defect without pulmonary stenosis
- Endocarditis
- Increased spleen size
- Inflammation of heart muscle
- Mini stroke
- Mitral regurgitation
- Stretched and thinned heart muscle
- Stroke
- Sudden cardiac death
- Swelling or irritation of membrane around heart
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Swollen lymph nodes in center of chest
- Tear in inner wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Cognitive impairment
- Headache
- Migraine
- Abnormal gait
- Confusion
- Depression
- Epilepsy
- Weakness of one side of body
Show 15 more traits
- Abnormal pyramidal sign
- Abnormal speech pattern
- Ataxia
- Behavioral abnormality
- Cranial nerve paralysis
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Disturbances of consciousness
- Increased reflexes
- Irritability
- Loss of developmental milestones
- Memory impairment
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Pins and needles feeling
- Rise in pressure inside skull
- Visual hallucinations
Abnormality of the eye
- Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light
- Blurred vision
- Inflammation of iris
- Nongranulomatous uveitis
- Panuveitis
- Visual impairment
- Weakness of muscles controlling eye movement
- Amaurosis fugax
Show 14 more traits
- Blindness
- Clouding of the lens of the eye
- Damage to outer layer of the cornea of the eye
- Double vision
- Drooping upper eyelid
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Noninflammatory retina disease
- Optic atrophy
- Optic neuritis
- Partial loss of field of vision
- Retrobulbar optic neuritis
- Uveitis
- Visual loss
- Anterior uveitis
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Inflammation of testicles
- Genital ulcers
- Balanitis
- Dull burning sensation with urination
- Dyspareunia
- Epididymitis
- Frequent urinary tract infections
- Glomerulopathy
Show 4 more traits
Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormal blistering of the skin
- Abnormality of the nail
- Acantholysis
- Firm lump under the skin
- Flat, discolored area of skin
- Hyperkeratosis
- Papule
- Poor fingernail formation
Show 4 more traits
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
- Abnormality of neutrophils
- Blood clot in vein
- Gastrointestinal bleeding
- Hyperfibrinogenemia
- Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin
- Superficial thrombophlebitis
- Blood clot in artery
- Bloody nose
Show 2 more traits
Abnormality of head or neck
- Chewing difficulties
- Mouth sore
- Pink eye
- Recurrent canker sores
- Excessive salivation
- Dry eye syndrome
- Eyelid folded in
- Inflammation of the tongue
Show 2 more traits
외부 링크
단백질
이 정보의 출처
- HGNC: 유전자의 기호, 명칭, 다른 기호 및 위치입니다.
- NCBI와 EMBL-EBI의 MANE Select v1.5: 전사체, 엑손 및 코딩 서열입니다.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). HLA-B gene: major histocompatibility complex, class I, B. Retrieved 2026년 10월 17일, from https://dantelabs.com/ko/genes/hla-b
Dante Labs. HLA-B gene: major histocompatibility complex, class I, B [Internet]. [cited 2026년 10월 17일]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/ko/genes/hla-b
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