Gene
ELN
elastin
- HGNC 3327↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000049540↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 2006↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 7q11.23
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 7: 74,028,173–74,069,907 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 33 exons across 41.7 kb
- Protein
- 724 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- WBS, WS, SVAS
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000252034.12NM_000501.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Cutis Laxa
Cutis laxa (CL) is an inherited or acquired connective tissue disorder characterized by wrinkled, redundant and sagging inelastic skin associated with skeletal and developmental anomalies and, in some cases, with severe systemic involvement. Several different forms of inherited CL have been described, differentiated on the basis of the mode of inheritance and differences in the extent of internal organ involvement, associated anomalies and disease severity.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inherited Congenital Heart Defects
- Supravalvular Aortic StenosisAutosomal dominant
A narrowing of the aorta just above the heart valve, caused by changes in ELN, which can also affect other arteries.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing about it supports heart and blood vessel imaging and screening of relatives.
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How ELN is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.4 kb of the gene's 41.7 kb; 2,175 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads ELN
154
positions in ELN where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 41.7 kb of ELN, introns included, not only the 3.4 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ALDH18A1aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1Shares 1 condition
- ATP6V0A2ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2Shares 1 condition
- ATP6V1AATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit AShares 1 condition
- ATP6V1E1ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit E1Shares 1 condition
- ATP7AATPase copper transporting alphaShares 1 condition
- EFEMP1EGF-like fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1Shares 1 condition
- EFEMP2EGF-like fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2Shares 1 condition
- EMILIN1elastin microfibril interfacer 1Shares 1 condition
- FBLN5fibulin 5Shares 1 condition
- GORABgolgin, RAB6 interactingShares 1 condition
- LTBP1latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 1Shares 1 condition
- LTBP4latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to ELN
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions ELN can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Narrowing of peripheral lung artery
- Abnormal heart rate
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Cutis marmorata
- Mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation
- Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Abnormal left ventricular function
- Abnormality of the cerebral blood vessels
Show 48 more traits
- Angina pectoris
- Aortic regurgitation
- Ascending aortic dissection
- Bulge in wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart
- Cardiac failure
- Descending aortic dissection
- Disruption of blood oxygen supply to brain
- Enlarged heart
- Fainting spell
- High blood pressure
- Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers
- Mitral regurgitation
- Mitral valve prolapse
- Narrowing of an artery
- Narrowing of coronary artery
- Narrowing of pulmonic valve
- Plaque build-up in arteries supplying blood to heart
- Renovascular hypertension
- Stroke
- Systolic heart murmur
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Abnormal cardiac septum morphology
- Abnormal carotid artery morphology
- Abnormal endocardium morphology
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
- Aortic arch aneurysm
- Aortic valve has two leaflets rather than three
- Brain aneurysm
- Bulge in wall of root of large artery that carries blood away from heart
- Carotid artery dilatation
- Depleted blood volume
- Descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
- Dilatation of the ventricular cavity
- Enlarged and thickened heart muscle
- Heart attack
- Ischemic stroke
- Mini stroke
- Myxomatous mitral valve degeneration
- Narrowing of aorta
- Narrowing of kidney artery
- Overriding aorta
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Peripheral arterial stenosis
- Portal hypertension
- Sudden cardiac death
- Tear in inner wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Narrowing of lung artery
Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of the neck
- Abnormally large tongue
- Broad forehead
- Coarse facial features
- Drooping lower lip
- Elf-like facial appearance
- Eye folds
- Full lower lip
Show 42 more traits
- High forehead
- Little lower jaw
- Long philtrum
- Narrow face
- Narrow opening between the eyelids
- Open bite
- Periorbital edema
- Pointed chin
- Short nose
- Wide mouth
- Wide nasal bridge
- Abnormal facial shape
- Abnormal tooth enamel
- Abnormality of dental shape
- Abnormally small head
- Bad bite
- Beaked nose
- Broad nasal tip
- Cheekbone underdevelopment
- Decreased size of tooth
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Failure of development of between one and six teeth
- Full cheeks
- Fullness around the eyes
- Medial flaring of the eyebrow
- Narrow forehead
- Nasal tip, upturned
- Open mouth
- Delayed cranial suture closure
- Dental cavities
- Gum enlargement
- High, narrow palate
- Increased nuchal translucency
- Prominent forehead
- Receding chin
- Redundant neck skin
- Retinal arteriolar tortuosity
- Triangular face
- Zygomatic flattening
- Extra bones within cranial sutures
- Little foramen magnum
- Midface retrusion
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormal gait
- Abnormal shape of nervous system
- Abnormal social behavior
- Abnormal speech pattern
- Abnormality of balance
- Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function
- Anxiety
- Ataxia
Show 35 more traits
- Depression
- Dysgraphia
- Fear of loud sounds
- Hyperacusis
- Increased reflexes
- Intellectual disability
- Involuntary movements
- Lack of coordination of movement
- Overfriendliness
- Tremor
- Attention deficit
- Autism
- Behavioral abnormality
- Difficulty staying or falling asleep
- Impaired visuospatial constructive cognition
- Incoordination
- Obsessive compulsive behavior
- Short attention span
- Abnormal diencephalon morphology
- Atrophy/Degeneration involving the corticospinal tracts
- Brisk reflexes
- Chiari malformation
- Chiari type I malformation
- Decrease in size of the outer layer of the brain due to loss of brain cells
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Difficulty sleeping
- Dural ectasia
- Global developmental delay
- Inability to move vocal cords
- Loss of developmental milestones
- Motor delay
- Small cerebellum
- Spina bifida occulta
- Autism spectrum disorder
- Obsessive-compulsive trait
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Abnormal shape of pelvic girdle bone
- Abnormality of connective tissue
- Abnormal curve of the backbone
- Double-Jointed
- Flexed joint that cannot be straightened
- Hernia
- Hunched back
- Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm
Show 17 more traits
- Joint stiffness
- Kyphoscoliosis
- Low muscle tone
- Osteopenia
- Osteoporosis
- Prominent swayback
- Rounded shoulders
- Abnormal vertebral body morphology
- Abnormality of the sternum
- Delayed bone maturation
- Funnel chest
- Fusion of joints
- Increased bone mineral density
- Muscle tissue disease
- Scoliosis
- Vertebral segmentation defect
- Generalized decreased muscle tone
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Abnormality of the bladder
- Abnormally shaped kidney
- Bladder diverticulum
- Frequent urinary tract infections
- Narrowing of the urethra
- Pelvic kidney
- Renal failure
- Sagging uterus
Show 14 more traits
- Abnormal tubulointerstitial morphology
- Functional abnormality of male internal genitalia
- Increased calcium level in kidney
- Kidney stone
- Multiple kidney cysts
- Polycystic ovaries
- Pyelonephritis
- Short penis
- Small kidneys
- Underdeveloped penis
- Undescended testes
- Vesicoureteral reflux
- Absent kidney on one side
- Enuresis
Laboratory abnormality
- High blood calcium levels
- Diabetes mellitus
- Elevated blood creatine phosphokinase
- Elevated urine calcium levels
- High urine protein levels
- Abnormal circulating lipid concentration
- Deficient in vitamin D
- Noninsulin-dependent diabetes
Show 2 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). ELN gene: elastin. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/eln
Dante Labs. ELN gene: elastin [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/eln
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