Gene
EFEMP2
EGF-like fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2
- HGNC 3219↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000172638↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 30008↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 11q13.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 11: 65,866,441–65,872,800 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 11 exons across 6.4 kb
- Protein
- 443 amino acids
- Also known as
- FBLN4, UPH1
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000307998.11NM_016938.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Cutis Laxa
Cutis laxa (CL) is an inherited or acquired connective tissue disorder characterized by wrinkled, redundant and sagging inelastic skin associated with skeletal and developmental anomalies and, in some cases, with severe systemic involvement. Several different forms of inherited CL have been described, differentiated on the basis of the mode of inheritance and differences in the extent of internal organ involvement, associated anomalies and disease severity.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How EFEMP2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.9 kb of the gene's 6.4 kb; 1,332 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads EFEMP2
36
positions in EFEMP2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 6.4 kb of EFEMP2, introns included, not only the 1.9 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ALDH18A1aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1Shares 1 condition
- ATP6V0A2ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a2Shares 1 condition
- ATP6V1AATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit AShares 1 condition
- ATP6V1E1ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit E1Shares 1 condition
- ATP7AATPase copper transporting alphaShares 1 condition
- EFEMP1EGF-like fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1Shares 1 condition
- ELNelastinShares 1 condition
- EMILIN1elastin microfibril interfacer 1Shares 1 condition
- FBLN5fibulin 5Shares 1 condition
- GORABgolgin, RAB6 interactingShares 1 condition
- LTBP1latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 1Shares 1 condition
- LTBP4latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 4Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to EFEMP2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions EFEMP2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Arterial tortuosity
- Bulge in wall of root of large artery that carries blood away from heart
- Bulging of wall of large artery located above heart
- Generalized twisted arteries
- Increased blood pressure in blood vessels of lungs
- Right ventricular dilatation
- Slow heartbeats
- Tricuspid regurgitation
Show 33 more traits
- Twisted blood vessels
- Cutis marmorata
- Mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation
- Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
- Abnormal left ventricular function
- Abnormal systemic arterial morphology
- Aortic regurgitation
- Ascending aortic dissection
- Cardiac failure
- Descending aortic dissection
- Enlarged heart
- High blood pressure
- Narrowing of peripheral lung artery
- Plaque build-up in arteries supplying blood to heart
- Stroke
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Abnormal cardiac ventricular function
- Aneurysm
- Aortic valve has two leaflets rather than three
- Brain aneurysm
- Carotid artery dilatation
- Depleted blood volume
- Descending thoracic aorta aneurysm
- Dilatation of the ventricular cavity
- Ischemic stroke
- Mini stroke
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Peripheral arterial stenosis
- Supravalvular aortic stenosis
- Tear in inner wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart
- Pulmonary artery aneurysm
- Pulmonary artery dilatation
- Pulmonic regurgitation
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- Funnel chest
- Low muscle tone
- Underdeveloped diaphragm
- Abnormality of connective tissue
- Double-Jointed
- Hernia
- Joint subluxation
Show 3 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). EFEMP2 gene: EGF-like fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/efemp2
Dante Labs. EFEMP2 gene: EGF-like fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/efemp2
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