Gene
SQSTM1
sequestosome 1
- HGNC 11280↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000161011↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 8878↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 5q35.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 5: 179,820,905–179,838,078 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 8 exons across 17.2 kb
- Protein
- 440 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- p62, p60, p62B, A170
- Previous symbols
- PDB3, OSIL
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000389805.9NM_003900.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
A neurodegenerative disorder of upper and lower motor neurons, occurring in sporadic and familial forms.
- ClinGen rates the link moderate
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Tofersen (Qalsody, FDA 2023) for SOD1-ALS; ASO trials for C9orf72 and FUS; riluzole; edaravone; AMX0035 (sodium phenylbutyrate-taurursodiol); multidisciplinary ALS clinic care; respiratory support; genetic counseling for family members
Familial Paget Disease of Bone
- Paget disease of bone (SQSTM1-related)Autosomal dominant
Adult-onset Paget disease of bone caused by SQSTM1 variants, the most common genetic cause of familial Paget disease.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Paget disease usually responds well to bisphosphonate treatment, and relatives can be checked for early signs.
Frontotemporal Dementia
- Autosomal dominant
Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) comprises a group of neurodegenerative disorders, characterized by progressive changes in behavior, executive dysfunction and language impairment, as a result of degeneration of the medial prefrontal and frontoinsular cortices. Four clinical subtypes have been identified: semantic dementia, progressive non-fluent aphasia, behavioral variant FTD and right temporal lobar atrophy.
- ClinGen rates the link moderate
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
- Frontotemporal Dementia and/or Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAutosomal dominant
Umbrella term for the genetic frontotemporal dementia and ALS spectrum, including forms caused by C9orf72, TBK1, VCP, SQSTM1 and other genes.
- ClinGen rates the link moderate
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How SQSTM1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.8 kb of the gene's 17.2 kb; 1,323 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads SQSTM1
53
positions in SQSTM1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 17.2 kb of SQSTM1, introns included, not only the 2.8 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- CHMP2Bcharged multivesicular body protein 2BShares 3 conditions
- VCPvalosin containing proteinShares 3 conditions
- C9orf72C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunitShares 2 conditions
- CCNFcyclin FShares 2 conditions
- CHCHD10coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain containing 10Shares 2 conditions
- CYLDCYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinaseShares 2 conditions
- GRNgranulin precursorShares 2 conditions
- HNRNPA1heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1Shares 2 conditions
- TBK1TANK binding kinase 1Shares 2 conditions
- ALS2alsin Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor ALS2Shares 1 condition
- ANGangiogeninShares 1 condition
- ANXA11annexin A11Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to SQSTM1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions SQSTM1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Ataxia
- Cognitive impairment
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Lou Gehrig's disease
- Abnormal lower motor neuron morphology
- Abnormal shape of upper motor neuron
- Aggressive behavior
- Behavioral abnormality
Show 72 more traits
- Difficulty finding words
- Difficulty making arithmetical calculations
- Disinhibition
- Dysgraphia
- Echoing another person's speech
- Emotional poverty
- Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy
- Frontotemporal dementia
- Hyperorality
- Inappropriate behavior
- Irritability
- Lack of insight
- Loss of speech
- Memory impairment
- Mental deterioration
- Motor neuron atrophy
- Ongoing loss of nerve cells
- Perseverative thought
- Personality changes
- Poor speech
- Reading disability
- Repetitive movements
- Restlessness
- Restrictive behavior
- Abnormal brain FDG positron emission tomography
- Abnormal cerebral white matter morphology
- Abnormal gait
- Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function
- Anxiety
- Apraxia
- Babinski sign
- Can't control feelings
- Clumsiness
- Compulsive hoarding
- Degeneration of cerebellum
- Degeneration of the lateral corticospinal tracts
- Depression
- Disorder of involuntary muscle movements
- Dystonia
- EEG with continuous slow activity
- Gliosis
- Hallucinations
- High stepping
- Hoffmann sign
- Increased reflexes
- Lack of feeling, emotion, interest
- Muscle twitch
- Neuronal loss in the cerebral cortex
- Paralysis
- Parkinsonism
- Partial paralysis of legs
- Progressive cerebellar ataxia
- Tetraparesis
- Weakness due to upper motor neuron dysfunction
- Abnormal pyramidal sign
- Abulia
- Astrocytosis
- Decreased reflex response
- Difficulty sleeping
- Generalized brain degeneration
- Grand mal seizures
- Inability to speak
- Jaw hyperreflexia
- Language impairment
- Psychosis
- Tremor
- Upper motor neuron dysfunction
- Decrease in size of the outer layer of the brain due to loss of brain cells
- Difficulty performing quick and alternating movements
- Inability to coordinate movements when walking
- Lack of coordination of movement
- Limb ataxia
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- EMG: myopathic abnormalities
- Internally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers
- Generalized muscle weakness
- Muscle tissue disease
- Diffuse skeletal muscle wasting
- Distal muscle wasting
- Fatigable weakness of bulbar muscles
- Fatigable weakness of respiratory muscles
Show 18 more traits
- Fatigable weakness of swallowing muscles
- Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm
- Muscle degeneration
- Muscle spasm
- Progressive distal muscular atrophy
- Proximal neurogenic muscle weakness
- Rimmed vacuoles
- Weakness of outermost muscles
- Bulbar palsy
- Spastic paraparesis
- Bone cell cancer
- Bone pain
- Breakdown of bone
- Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter
- Muscle weakness
- Recurrent long bone fractures
- Uneven increase in bone density
- Z-band streaming
Abnormality of limbs
- Foot drop
- Distal upper limb muscle weakness
- Intrinsic hand muscle atrophy
- Weakness of long finger extensor muscles
- Decreased arm strength
- Distal upper limb amyotrophy
- Lower limb muscle weakness
- Winged shoulder blade
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). SQSTM1 gene: sequestosome 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/sqstm1
Dante Labs. SQSTM1 gene: sequestosome 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/sqstm1
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