Gene
MAP2K1
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1
- HGNC 6840↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000169032↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 5604↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 15q22.31
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 15: 66,386,912–66,491,544 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 11 exons across 104.6 kb
- Protein
- 393 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- MEK1, MAPKK1, MKK1
- Previous symbols
- PRKMK1
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000307102.10NM_002755.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
Read MAP2K1, and the rest of your genome, with one test.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks
Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Noonan Syndrome
- Noonan Syndrome and Noonan-Related Syndromes
A group of RAS pathway conditions, including Noonan, Costello, cardiofaciocutaneous and Legius syndromes, with variable heart defects, short stature and distinctive facial features.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing about it supports heart, growth and developmental assessment.
Broader groupings
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
- Autosomal dominant
One of 62 genes linked to it
A condition in which the myocardium is hypertrophied without an obvious cause. The hypertrophy is generally asymmetric and may be associated with obstruction of the ventricular outflow tract.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Beta-blockers, non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers, activity restriction, genetic counseling
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How MAP2K1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
- Variants with a page
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.5 kb of the gene's 104.6 kb; 1,182 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads MAP2K1
29
positions in MAP2K1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 104.6 kb of MAP2K1, introns included, not only the 2.5 kb of exons.
Variants with a page (3)
The MAP2K1 variants with a page here, most review stars first. Each page describes ClinVar's public record of the variant, never a result.
| Variant | HGVS c. | Exon or intron | Position (GRCh38) | ClinVar classification | Review status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D67N | c.199G>A | Exon 2 | 66,435,145 | Pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| Y130C | c.389A>G | Exon 3 | 66,436,843 | Pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| Y130H | c.388T>C | Exon 3 | 66,436,842 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
Genes linked to the same conditions
- BRAFB-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinaseShares 2 conditions
- ERFETS2 repressor factorShares 2 conditions
- HRASHRas proto-oncogene, GTPaseShares 2 conditions
- KRASKRas proto-oncogene, GTPaseShares 2 conditions
- LZTR1leucine zipper like post translational regulator 1Shares 2 conditions
- MAP2K2mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2Shares 2 conditions
- MAPK1mitogen-activated protein kinase 1Shares 2 conditions
- MRASmuscle RAS oncogene homologShares 2 conditions
- NRASNRAS proto-oncogene, GTPaseShares 2 conditions
- PPP1CBprotein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunit betaShares 2 conditions
- PTPN11protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 11Shares 2 conditions
- RAF1Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinaseShares 2 conditions
Traits linked to MAP2K1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions MAP2K1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Broad neck
- Bulbous nose
- Coarse facial features
- Full lower lip
- Long philtrum
- Short nose
- Sparse eyebrow
- Abnormal eyelashes
Show 41 more traits
- Absent eyebrow
- Broad opening between the eyelids
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Flattened bony protrusion above eyes
- Full cheeks
- Long face
- Nasal tip, upturned
- Sparse or absent eyebrows
- Big calvaria
- Broad forehead
- Cheekbone underdevelopment
- Decreased width of the skull
- Deep philtrum
- Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- Eye folds
- Frontal bossing
- Full lips
- High forehead
- High palate
- Low hairline at back of neck
- Narrow forehead
- Palpebral thickening
- Prominent forehead
- Short neck
- Sparse or absent eyelashes
- Webbed neck
- Cleft palate
- Long, narrow head
- Mouth sore
- Submucous cleft hard palate
- Abnormal dentition
- Absent eyelashes
- Bad bite
- Cystic hygroma
- High, narrow palate
- Little lower jaw
- Open bite
- Open mouth
- Relatively large head
- Triangular face
- Wide mouth
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Increased spleen size
- Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
- Abnormal heart valve morphology
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
- Narrowing of pulmonic valve
- Collection of dilated blood vessels that forms mass
- Disease of the heart muscle
- Enlarged and thickened heart muscle
Abnormality of limbs
- Curvature of little finger
- Thickening of palms and soles
- Abnormal morphology of ulna
- Deep palm line
- Outward turned elbows
- Knock knees
- Curvature of digit
- Finger joint hyperextensibility
Show 3 more traits
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Feeding difficulties
- Feeding difficulties in infancy
- Enlarged liver
- Gastrostomy tube feeding in infancy
- Abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract
- Functional abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract
- Liver failure
- Sclerosing cholangitis
Show 3 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). MAP2K1 gene: mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/map2k1
Dante Labs. MAP2K1 gene: mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/map2k1
One test. A lifetime of answers.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks