Gene
UNC13A
unc-13 homolog A
- HGNC 23150↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000130477↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 23025↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 19p13.11
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 19: 17,601,336–17,688,354 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 44 exons across 87 kb
- Protein
- 1,703 amino acids
- Also known as
- KIAA1032, Munc13-1
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000519716.7NM_001080421.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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No Genome Test report reads UNC13A yet. The test sequences your whole genome, so your data includes it all the same.
How UNC13A is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 10 kb of the gene's 87 kb; 5,112 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads UNC13A
2
positions in UNC13A where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 87 kb of UNC13A, introns included, not only the 10 kb of exons.
Traits linked to UNC13A
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions UNC13A can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormal gait
- Absent speech development
- Action tremor
- Aggressive behavior
- Anxiety
- Ataxia
- Autism
- Autism spectrum disorder
Show 72 more traits
- Axonal spheroids
- Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with focal onset
- Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with generalized onset
- Decreased compound muscle action potential amplitude
- Decreased reflex response
- Degeneration of the spinal cord
- Delayed ability to walk
- Delayed speech and language development
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Disorder of involuntary muscle movements
- EEG with burst suppression
- EEG with central sharp waves
- Epilepsy
- Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years)
- Focal impaired awareness seizure
- Gliosis
- Grand mal seizures
- Inability to coordinate movements when walking
- Inability to walk by childhood/adolescence
- Inappropriate laughter
- Instability or lack of coordination of central trunk muscles
- Intellectual disability
- Intellectual disability, mild
- Intellectual disability, severe
- Intention tremor
- IQ between 34 and 49
- Irritability
- Limb tremor
- Lou Gehrig's disease
- More active than typical
- Motor delay
- Multifocal epileptiform discharges
- Multifocal seizures
- Pain insensitivity
- Poor eye contact
- Psychosis
- Simple febrile seizure
- Speech apraxia
- Tonic seizure
- Tremor
- Weakness of one side of body
- Motor neuron atrophy
- Ongoing loss of nerve cells
- Absent reflexes
- Babinski sign
- Behavioral abnormality
- Can't control feelings
- Cognitive impairment
- Depression
- Generalized-onset seizure
- Hoffmann sign
- Hypsarrhythmia
- Increased reflexes
- Infantile spasms
- IQ less than 20
- Muscle twitch
- Paralysis
- Repeated seizures without recovery between them
- Seizure affecting one half of brain
- Tetraparesis
- Thin corpus callosum
- Degeneration of cerebrum
- Delayed CNS myelination
- Difficulty sleeping
- Epileptic encephalopathy
- Fluid-filled sac located in membrane surrounding brain or spinal cord
- Frontotemporal dementia
- High stepping
- Jaw hyperreflexia
- Language impairment
- Periventricular leukomalacia
- Reduced cerebral white matter volume
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
- EMG: decremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulation
- EMG: myopathic abnormalities
- Excessive inward curvature of lower spine
- Generalized muscle weakness
- Generalized osteoporosis
- Kyphoscoliosis
- Low muscle tone
Show 18 more traits
- Osteopenia
- Osteoporosis
- Scoliosis
- Spastic diplegia
- Spastic hemiparesis
- Thoracolumbar scoliosis
- Type 1 muscle fiber predominance
- Type 2 muscle fiber atrophy
- Distal muscle wasting
- Fatigable weakness of bulbar muscles
- Fatigable weakness of respiratory muscles
- Fatigable weakness of swallowing muscles
- Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm
- Muscle degeneration
- Muscle spasm
- Progressive distal muscular atrophy
- Spastic paraparesis
- Spasticity and rigidity of muscles
Abnormality of limbs
- Curvature of little finger
- Dropped arches
- Hip dislocation
- Increased muscle tone of arm or leg
- Knee contracture
- Knock knees
- Partial hip dislocation
- Decreased arm strength
Show 2 more traits
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Acid reflux
- Enlarged liver
- Episodic vomiting
- Feeding difficulties
- Inguinal hernia
- Intrahepatic inclusion bodies
- Poor suck
- Poor swallowing
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). UNC13A gene: unc-13 homolog A. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/unc13a
Dante Labs. UNC13A gene: unc-13 homolog A [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/unc13a
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