Gene
ABCC6
ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6
- HGNC 57↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000091262↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 368↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 16p13.11
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 16: 16,149,565–16,223,494 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 31 exons across 73.9 kb
- Protein
- 1,503 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- MRP6, EST349056, MLP1, URG7
- Previous symbols
- ARA, PXE
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000205557.12NM_001171.6
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Hereditary Arterial Calcification
- Generalised Arterial Calcification of InfancyAutosomal recessive
Severe calcification and narrowing of large and medium arteries starting before or soon after birth, caused by changes in ENPP1 or ABCC6.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing about it supports early specialist care and informs carrier and reproductive counselling.
Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum
- Autosomal recessive
Calcification of elastic fibres caused by ABCC6 variants, affecting skin, the retina (angioid streaks) and arteries.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Regular eye checks allow early anti-VEGF treatment of retinal bleeding; arterial disease and gastrointestinal bleeding are monitored, and contact sports are best avoided.
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How ABCC6 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 5.1 kb of the gene's 73.9 kb; 4,512 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads ABCC6
126
positions in ABCC6 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
20 of them (16%) fall in regions short reads find hard.
- Low mappability (20 sites)Regions where 100 bp or 250 bp reads cannot be placed uniquely.
- Segmental duplications (20 sites)Copies of at least 1 kb sharing at least 90% identity with another part of the genome (paralogues, pseudogenes); reads may align to the wrong copy.
A whole genome covers all 73.9 kb of ABCC6, introns included, not only the 5.1 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
Traits linked to ABCC6
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions ABCC6 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Abdominal aortic calcification
- Arterial calcification
- Cardiac failure
- Cardiogenic shock
- Carotid artery calcification
- Coronary artery calcification
- Enlarged heart
- Generalized arterial calcification
Show 38 more traits
- Heart attack
- Narrowing of kidney artery
- Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction
- Stretched and thinned heart muscle
- Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
- Abnormality of the cerebral blood vessels
- Calcification of the aorta
- Narrowing of an artery
- High blood pressure
- Intermittent claudication
- Left ventricular systolic dysfunction
- Medial calcification of large arteries
- Medial calcification of medium-sized arteries
- Mitral regurgitation
- Right atrial enlargement
- Sinus tachycardia
- Tricuspid regurgitation
- Abnormal endocardium morphology
- Angina pectoris
- Fluid around heart
- Mini stroke
- Mitral valve prolapse
- Narrowing of aortic valve
- Renovascular hypertension
- Restrictive cardiomyopathy
- Stroke
- Sudden cardiac death
- Telangiectasia of the skin
- Ventricular hypertrophy
- Weak pulse
- Increased blood pressure in blood vessels of lungs
- Mitral stenosis
- Myocardial calcification
- Plaque build-up in arteries supplying blood to heart
- Tear in inner wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart
- Accelerated plaque build-up in arteries
- Hardened artery wall
- Premature occlusive vascular stenosis
Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormality of the skin
- Excessive wrinkled skin
- Tight skin
- Blue discoloration of the skin
- Hanging skin
- Hyperpigmented papule
- Loose redundant skin
- Stretch marks
Show 4 more traits
Abnormality of the eye
- Retinal peau d'orange
- Angioid streaks
- Noninflammatory retina disease
- Choroidal neovascularization
- Visual impairment
- Blue outer white part of eyeball
- Decreased clarity of vision
- Macular degeneration
Show 3 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). ABCC6 gene: ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/abcc6
Dante Labs. ABCC6 gene: ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 6 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/abcc6
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