Gene
MVK
mevalonate kinase
- HGNC 7530↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000110921↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 4598↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 12q24.11
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 12: 109,573,794–109,598,125 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 11 exons across 24.3 kb
- Protein
- 396 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- LRBP, MK
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000228510.8NM_000431.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Hereditary Periodic Fever Syndromes
- Mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD)Autosomal recessive
Caused by changes in MVK, it ranges from recurrent fevers with swollen lymph nodes and abdominal pain (hyper-IgD syndrome) to a severe form with developmental problems (mevalonic aciduria).
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Recognition allows targeted treatment of attacks and avoids unnecessary investigations.
Porokeratosis
- Autosomal dominant
Ring-shaped skin patches with a raised edge, including disseminated superficial actinic porokeratosis; lesions carry a small risk of turning into skin cancer.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Sun protection and dermatology review of changing lesions are advised.
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How MVK is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.8 kb of the gene's 24.3 kb; 1,191 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads MVK
101
positions in MVK where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 24.3 kb of MVK, introns included, not only the 2.8 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
Traits linked to MVK
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions MVK can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the integument
- Absent/small skin
- Hyperkeratosis
- Porokeratosis
- Itching
- Papule
- Photosensitive skin
- Persistent blue color of hands or feet
- Poor nail formation
Show 2 more traits
Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormally small head
- Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- Long, narrow head
- Triangular face
- Wide fontanelles
- Mouth sore
- Recurrent canker sores
- Underdeveloped tissue around nostril
Show 1 more trait
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Enlarged liver and spleen
- Narrowing of blood vessels in back of eye
- Increased spleen size
- Inflammation of the lymph nodes
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Hives
- Inflammation of blood vessel
- Redness of skin or mucous membrane
Show 1 more trait
Laboratory abnormality
- Elevated blood creatine phosphokinase
- Elevated urine mevalonic acid level
- Episodic fever
- High ESR
- High liver enzymes
- Increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase concentration
- Elevated circulating C-reactive protein concentration
- Fluid retention
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). MVK gene: mevalonate kinase. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/mvk
Dante Labs. MVK gene: mevalonate kinase [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/mvk
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