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Tunnused
Geeniga CHST14 seotud tunnused
carbohydrate sulfotransferase 14
Inimese fenotüübi ontoloogia seostab geeniga CHST14 108 tunnust kehasüsteemide kaupa: omadusi, mida täheldatakse inimestel, kellel on selle geeni üks haruldastest seisunditest.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Facial asymmetry | Alati |
| High palate | Alati |
| Long philtrum | Alati |
| Narrow mouth | Alati |
| Short columella | Alati |
| Short nose | Alati |
| Small retruded chin | Alati |
| Thin red part of the upper lip | Alati |
| Wide fontanelles | Alati |
| Deep laugh lines | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Cleft lip | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Cleft palate | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Deformity of the skull | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Abnormal facial shape | Pole registreeritud |
| Abnormality of the mouth | Pole registreeritud |
| Broad forehead | Pole registreeritud |
| Broad head shape | Pole registreeritud |
| Corners of eye widely separated | Pole registreeritud |
| Delayed cranial suture closure | Pole registreeritud |
| Flat forehead | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Distal arthrogryposis | Alati |
| Scoliosis | Alati |
| Thoracic lordosis | Alati |
| Abnormal cervical spine | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Abnormality of the sternum | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Congenital contracture | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Decreased muscle mass | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Hypermobility of all joints | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Muscle weakness | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Recurrent joint dislocation | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Funnel chest | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Joint dislocation | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Kyphoscoliosis | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Muscle tissue disease | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Rounded neck | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Atlantoaxial dislocation | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Double-Jointed | Pole registreeritud |
| Generalized decreased muscle tone | Pole registreeritud |
| Low muscle tone | Pole registreeritud |
| Scarring | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Constipation | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Colonic diverticula | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Abnormal mesentery morphology | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Inguinal hernia | Harva (1–4%) |
| Malrotation of small bowel | Harva (1–4%) |
| Abnormal duodenum morphology | Pole registreeritud |
| Gap between large left and right abdominal muscles | Pole registreeritud |
| Intestinal malrotation | Pole registreeritud |
| Stomach hernia | Pole registreeritud |
| Umbilical hernia | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of the eye
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Blue outer white part of eyeball | Alati |
| Wide-set eyes | Alati |
| Cross-eyed | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Astigmatism | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Close sighted | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Glaucoma | Sageli (30–79%) |
| High eye pressure | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Retinal detachment | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Abnormal anterior chamber morphology | Pole registreeritud |
| Cornea of eye less than 10mm in diameter | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of limbs
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Shallow palm line | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Slender finger | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Abnormal feet structure | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Club feet | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Redundant, wrinkled skin of palms | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Tapered finger | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Inward turned thumb | Pole registreeritud |
| Long slender fingers | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Aortic regurgitation | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Mitral regurgitation | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Abnormal heart valve morphology | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Abnormality of the heart | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Mitral valve prolapse | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Tricuspid regurgitation | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Tricuspid valve prolapse | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Undescended testes | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Bladder stones | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Functional abnormality of the bladder | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Hydronephrosis | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Kidney stone | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Horseshoe kidney | Harva (1–4%) |
| Nephrotic syndrome | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of the ear
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Low-set ears | Alati |
| Abnormally shaped ears | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Ears rotated toward back of head | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Large ears | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Prominent ear | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Hearing impairment | Sageli (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Delayed motor skills | Alati |
| Dysesthesia | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Intellectual disability | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Ventriculomegaly | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Global developmental delay | Pole registreeritud |
| Motor delay | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Bruising susceptibility | Alati |
| Bleeding below the skin | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Bleeding tendency | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Ecchymosis | Pole registreeritud |
Abnormality of the integument
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Hyperelastic skin | Alati |
| Sunken or indented skin due to damage | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Fragile skin | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Loose redundant skin | Sageli (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the immune system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Recurrent skin infections | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Collapsed lung | Sageli (30–79%) |
Growth abnormality
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Disproportionate tall stature | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
Kui sageli see esineb geenist tulenevate seisunditega inimeste seas, kõige sagedamini nende kõigi seas, nagu on märgitud Inimese fenotüübi ontoloogias. Need lehed kirjeldavad tunnuseid ja nende taga olevaid uuringuid; need ei ole diagnoos ning sümptomite kohta tuleks küsida arstilt või geneetilt nõustajalt.
Allikas
- Inimese fenotüübi ontoloogia, versioon 2026-09-01: geeniga CHST14 seotud tunnused ja iga tunnuse esinemissagedus. Lisateavet leiate aadressilt hpo.jax.org.
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