Gene
NDP
norrin cystine knot growth factor NDP
- HGNC 7678↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000124479↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 4693↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- Xp11.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome X: 43,948,776–43,973,390 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 3 exons across 24.6 kb
- Protein
- 133 amino acids
- Inheritance
- X-linked recessive
- Also known as
- norrin
- Previous symbols
- EVR2
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000642620.1NM_000266.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
Read NDP, and the rest of your genome, with one test.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks
Get my Genome TestCurated report relevant to this gene
Vitreoretinopathy
- Norrie DiseaseX-linked recessive
A rare X-linked genetic vitreoretinal condition characterized by abnormal retinal development with congenital blindness. Common associated manifestations include sensorineural hearing loss and developmental delay, intellectual disability and/or behavioral disorders.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
- Vitreoretinal Degeneration
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- X-linked recessive
- The change is on the X chromosome, so one copy affects males, who have one X, while females with one are usually carriers. A carrier mother passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How NDP is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.7 kb of the gene's 24.6 kb; 402 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads NDP
23
positions in NDP where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 24.6 kb of NDP, introns included, not only the 1.7 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- BEST1bestrophin 1Shares 1 condition
- CAPN5calpain 5Shares 1 condition
- COL11A1collagen type XI alpha 1 chainShares 1 condition
- COL18A1collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chainShares 1 condition
- COL2A1collagen type II alpha 1 chainShares 1 condition
- COL9A1collagen type IX alpha 1 chainShares 1 condition
- COL9A2collagen type IX alpha 2 chainShares 1 condition
- COL9A3collagen type IX alpha 3 chainShares 1 condition
- CTNNB1catenin beta 1Shares 1 condition
- DYNC1H1dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1Shares 1 condition
- FZD4frizzled class receptor 4Shares 1 condition
- KCNJ13potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 13Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to NDP
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions NDP can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the eye
- Corneal opacity
- Decreased clarity of vision
- Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system
- Retinal detachment
- Shallow anterior chamber
- Vitreoretinopathy
- Abnormal chorioretinal morphology
- Abnormally close eyes
Show 52 more traits
- Abnormally small eyeball
- Anterior chamber synechiae
- Blindness
- Clouding of the lens of the eye
- Cross-eyed
- Deeply set eye
- Eye tumor
- Hardening of skin and connective tissue
- Leukocoria
- Retinopathy of prematurity
- Underdeveloped iris
- Abnormal macular morphology
- Abnormal optic disc morphology
- Abnormal vitreous humor morphology
- Absent/small lens
- Angle closure glaucoma
- Clouding of the lens of the eye at birth
- Enlarged eyeball
- Falciform retinal fold
- Glaucoma
- Glial remnants anterior to the optic disc
- Hyaloid vascular remnant and retrolental mass
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Persistent pupillary membrane
- Retinal fold
- Subretinal fluid
- Tractional retinal detachment
- Abnormal anterior chamber morphology
- Abnormality of the pupil
- Absent/small iris
- Chorioretinal atrophy
- Close sighted
- Cornea of eye less than 10mm in diameter
- Ectopia lentis
- Epiretinal membrane
- Eye floaters
- Increased tears
- Lazy eye
- Macular edema
- Macular hypoplasia
- Marked vision impairment
- Optic atrophy
- Phthisis bulbi
- Retinal hole
- Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
- Severe near sightedness
- Exudative vitreoretinopathy
- Intraretinal exudate
- Opacification of the corneal stroma
- Peripheral vitreous opacities
- Retinal dysplasia
- Subretinal exudate
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Anxiety
- Intellectual disability
- Irritability
- Psychosis
- Repetitive movements
- Abnormal diencephalon morphology
- Absent/small cerebellum
- Attention deficit
Show 17 more traits
- Autism
- Behavioral abnormality
- Clonus
- Decrease in size of the outer layer of the brain due to loss of brain cells
- Difficulty sleeping
- EEG abnormality
- Epilepsy
- Hallucinations
- Increased reflexes
- Intellectual disability, mild
- Loss of developmental milestones
- Migraine
- Mild global developmental delay
- Motor delay
- Self-injurious behavior
- Aggressive behavior
- Dementia
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). NDP gene: norrin cystine knot growth factor NDP. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/ndp
Dante Labs. NDP gene: norrin cystine knot growth factor NDP [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/ndp
One test. A lifetime of answers.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks