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Tunnused
Geeniga SPOUT1 seotud tunnused
SPOUT domain containing methyltransferase 1
Inimese fenotüübi ontoloogia seostab geeniga SPOUT1 90 tunnust kehasüsteemide kaupa: omadusi, mida täheldatakse inimestel, kellel on selle geeni üks haruldastest seisunditest.
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Abnormality of the nervous system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Corpus callosum atrophy | Alati |
| Decrease in size of the outer layer of the brain due to loss of brain cells | Alati |
| Degeneration of cerebrum | Alati |
| Delayed CNS myelination | Alati |
| Dysgyria | Alati |
| Encephalomalacia | Alati |
| Encephalopathy | Alati |
| Extra-axial cerebrospinal fluid accumulation | Alati |
| Generalized brain degeneration | Alati |
| Global developmental delay | Alati |
| Infantile spasms | Alati |
| Intellectual disability | Alati |
| Irritability | Alati |
| Periventricular leukomalacia | Alati |
| Reduced cerebral white matter volume | Alati |
| Teeth grinding | Alati |
| Thin corpus callosum | Alati |
| Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain | Alati |
| Ventriculomegaly | Alati |
| Hypsarrhythmia | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years) | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Generalized-onset seizure | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Multifocal seizures | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Interictal EEG abnormality | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Seizure affecting one half of brain | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Tonic seizure | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of head or neck
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Bulbous nose | Alati |
| Frontal bossing | Alati |
| High forehead | Alati |
| High, narrow palate | Alati |
| Little lower jaw | Alati |
| Long philtrum | Alati |
| Long, narrow head | Alati |
| Nasal tip, upturned | Alati |
| Pointed chin | Alati |
| Relatively large head | Alati |
| Scaphocephaly | Alati |
| Short philtrum | Alati |
| Tented mouth | Alati |
| Tongue tied | Alati |
| Triangular face | Alati |
| Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids | Alati |
| Wide nasal bridge | Alati |
| Abnormally small head | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Clouding of the lens of the eye | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Abnormal visual fixation | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Abnormally small eyeball | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Alternating cross eyes | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Decreased clarity of vision | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Farsightedness | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Leukocoria | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Optic disc pallor | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Acid reflux | Alati |
| Constipation | Alati |
| Enterocolitis | Alati |
| Feeding difficulties | Alati |
| Gastrostomy tube feeding in infancy | Alati |
| Slowed or blocked flow of bile from liver | Alati |
| Underdeveloped pancreas | Alati |
| Vomiting | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm | Alati |
| Low muscle tone in trunk | Alati |
| Poor head control | Alati |
| Scoliosis | Alati |
| Spastic tetraplegia | Alati |
| Low muscle tone | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Appendicular spasticity | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Black feces | Alati |
| Low blood cell count | Alati |
| Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin | Alati |
| Low platelet count | Alati |
| Subdural hemorrhage | Alati |
| Vomiting blood | Alati |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Shock | Alati |
| Strawberry mark | Alati |
| Stroke | Alati |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Apnea | Alati |
| Aspiration | Alati |
| Breathing difficulties | Alati |
Abnormality of limbs
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Bilateral single transverse palmar creases | Alati |
| Curvature of digit | Alati |
Abnormality of the ear
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Cupped ear | Alati |
| Low-set ears | Alati |
Growth abnormality
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Faltering weight | Alati |
| Short stature | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
Laboratory abnormality
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Diabetes mellitus | Alati |
| Fluid retention | Alati |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Increased calcium level in kidney | Alati |
Abnormality of the integument
| Tunnus | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Blue discoloration of the skin | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Kui sageli see esineb geenist tulenevate seisunditega inimeste seas, kõige sagedamini nende kõigi seas, nagu on märgitud Inimese fenotüübi ontoloogias. Need lehed kirjeldavad tunnuseid ja nende taga olevaid uuringuid; need ei ole diagnoos ning sümptomite kohta tuleks küsida arstilt või geneetilt nõustajalt.
Allikas
- Inimese fenotüübi ontoloogia, versioon 2026-09-01: geeniga SPOUT1 seotud tunnused ja iga tunnuse esinemissagedus. Lisateavet leiate aadressilt hpo.jax.org.
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