Gene
EZH2
enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit
- HGNC 3527↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000106462↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 2146↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 7q36.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 7: 148,807,383–148,884,291 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 20 exons across 76.9 kb
- Protein
- 751 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- EZH1, ENX-1, KMT6, KMT6A
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000320356.7NM_004456.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Overgrowth Syndromes (Sotos, Weaver, Tatton-Brown-Rahman, Malan)
- Weaver syndromeAutosomal dominant
An overgrowth syndrome caused by EZH2 variants, with tall stature, advanced bone age, characteristic facial features and variable learning difficulties.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How EZH2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.7 kb of the gene's 76.9 kb; 2,256 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads EZH2
23
positions in EZH2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 76.9 kb of EZH2, introns included, not only the 2.7 kb of exons.
Traits linked to EZH2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions EZH2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of limbs
- Prominent fingertip pads
- Abnormality of the wide portion of a long bone
- Broad foot
- Broad outermost wide portion of thighbone
- Broad thumb
- Club feet
- Large hands
- Limited elbow extension
Show 16 more traits
- Limited knee straightening
- Permanent flexion of the finger
- Short 4th long bone of foot
- Toe curvature
- Finger syndactyly
- Gap between 1st and 2nd toes
- High-arched foot
- Coxa valga
- Curvature of digit
- Flared femoral metaphysis
- Flared wide portion of long bone of upper arm
- Foot and ankle bend up toward shin of leg
- Front half of foot turns inward
- Joint contracture of the hand
- Overlapping toe
- Radial deviation of finger
Abnormality of head or neck
- Big calvaria
- Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- Long philtrum
- Receding chin
- Broad forehead
- Little lower jaw
- Deep philtrum
- Flat back of skull
Show 5 more traits
Abnormality of the integument
- Thin nail
- Abnormal fingernails
- Deep-set nails
- Fine hair
- Loose redundant skin
- Underdeveloped toenails
- Beauty mark
- Hanging skin
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). EZH2 gene: enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/ezh2
Dante Labs. EZH2 gene: enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/ezh2
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