Gene
PRDM16
PR/SET domain 16
- HGNC 14000↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000142611↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 63976↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 1p36.32
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 1: 3,069,203–3,438,621 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 17 exons across 369.4 kb
- Protein
- 1,276 amino acids
- Also known as
- MEL1, PFM13, KIAA1675, MGC166915, KMT8F
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000270722.10NM_022114.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated report relevant to this gene
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Enlargement and weakening of the left ventricle not explained by coronary artery or valve disease; inherited forms involve TTN, LMNA, RBM20, FLNC, BAG3, DSP, MYH7, TNNT2, DES, PLN and many other genes, and include Barth syndrome and the Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophies.
- ClinGen rates the link strong
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing a genetic cause supports earlier heart monitoring and family screening, and for genes with a high arrhythmia risk such as LMNA, FLNC and RBM20 it informs decisions about rhythm monitoring and implantable defibrillators.
How PRDM16 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 8.7 kb of the gene's 369.4 kb; 3,831 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads PRDM16
6
positions in PRDM16 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 369.4 kb of PRDM16, introns included, not only the 8.7 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ABCC9ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9Shares 1 condition
- ACTC1actin alpha cardiac muscle 1Shares 1 condition
- BAG3BAG cochaperone 3Shares 1 condition
- BAG5BAG cochaperone 5Shares 1 condition
- DESdesminShares 1 condition
- DMDdystrophinShares 1 condition
- DOLKdolichol kinaseShares 1 condition
- EMDemerinShares 1 condition
- FHL1four and a half LIM domains 1Shares 1 condition
- FKTNfukutinShares 1 condition
- FLIIFLII actin remodeling proteinShares 1 condition
- FLNCfilamin CShares 1 condition
Traits linked to PRDM16
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions PRDM16 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Low muscle tone
- 11 pairs of ribs
- Abnormal formation of the hip
- Cleft ribs
- EMG abnormality
- Hunched back
- Joint stiffness
- Loss of fat tissue in localized area
Show 4 more traits
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Acid reflux
- Constipation
- Feeding difficulties in infancy
- Poor swallowing
- Abnormality of the anus
- Abnormality of the intestine
- Abnormality of the liver
- Annular pancreas
Show 1 more trait
Abnormality of the eye
- Deeply set eye
- Abnormality of vision
- Cross-eyed
- Severe farsightedness
- Absent pigmentation in the eye
- Clouding of the lens of the eye
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Optic atrophy
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). PRDM16 gene: PR/SET domain 16. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/prdm16
Dante Labs. PRDM16 gene: PR/SET domain 16 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/prdm16
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