Gene
F8
coagulation factor VIII
- HGNC 3546↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000185010↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 2157↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- Xq28
- Coordinates
- Chromosome X: 154,835,792–155,022,723 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 26 exons across 186.9 kb
- Protein
- 2,351 amino acids
- Inheritance
- X-linked recessive
- Also known as
- FVIII, DXS1253E, HEMA
- Previous symbols
- F8C
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000360256.9NM_000132.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
Read F8, and the rest of your genome, with one test.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks
Get my Genome TestCurated report relevant to this gene
Haemophilia
- HemophiliaX-linked recessive
A group of bleeding disorders caused by deficiency of coagulation factor VIII (haemophilia A) or factor IX (haemophilia B).
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Factor replacement therapy, extended half-life factor products, emicizumab (bispecific antibody), immune tolerance therapy
Inheritance
- X-linked recessive
- The change is on the X chromosome, so one copy affects males, who have one X, while females with one are usually carriers. A carrier mother passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How F8 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
- Variants with a page
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 9 kb of the gene's 186.9 kb; 7,056 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads F8
384
positions in F8 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 186.9 kb of F8, introns included, not only the 9 kb of exons.
Variants with a page (54)
The F8 variants with a page here, most review stars first. Each page describes ClinVar's public record of the variant, never a result.
| Variant | HGVS c. | Exon or intron | Position (GRCh38) | ClinVar classification | Review status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A111T | c.331G>A | Exon 3 | 154,997,030 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| A415D | c.1244C>A | Exon 8 | 154,966,453 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| A415V | c.1244C>T | Exon 8 | 154,966,453 | Pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| A2220P | c.6658G>C | Exon 24 | 154,861,783 | Pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| c.1420G>C | Exon 9 | 154,965,993 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel | |
| c.5217C>T | Exon 14 | 154,928,573 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel | |
| c.6429+2T>A | Intron 22 | 154,896,075 | Pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel | |
| C2345R | c.7033T>C | Exon 26 | 154,837,620 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| E200G | c.599A>G | Exon 4 | 154,992,938 | Pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
| E739K | c.2215G>A | Exon 14 | 154,931,575 | Pathogenic | ★★★★3 stars out of 4 reviewed by expert panel |
Genes linked to the same conditions
Traits linked to F8
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions F8 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
- Blood clot in cerebral vein
- Blood clot in portal vein
- Increased factor VIII activity
- Left ventricular thrombus
- Recurrent deep vein blood clot
- Bleeding tendency
- Bruising susceptibility
- Prolonged partial thromboplastin time
Show 30 more traits
- Reduced factor VIII activity
- Abnormally heavy bleeding during menstruation
- Bleeding below the skin
- Bleeding gums
- Bleeding post-delivery
- Bleeding with minor or no trauma
- Bleeding within a joint
- Blood clot in a deep vein
- Bloody nose
- Excessive bleeding after minor trauma
- Oral cavity bleeding
- Prolonged bleeding after dental extraction
- Prolonged bleeding after surgery
- Prolonged bleeding following procedure
- Black feces
- Bleeding within the skull
- Cephalohematoma
- Epidural hemorrhage
- Gastrointestinal bleeding
- Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin
- Prolonged bleeding following circumcision
- Prolonged prothrombin time
- Reduced von Willebrand factor activity
- Subdural hemorrhage
- Vomiting blood
- Blood spots
- Intraventricular hemorrhage
- Petechiae
- Spontaneous hematomas
- Muscle hemorrhage
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). F8 gene: coagulation factor VIII. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/f8
Dante Labs. F8 gene: coagulation factor VIII [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/f8
One test. A lifetime of answers.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks