Gene
B3GLCT
beta 3-glucosyltransferase
- HGNC 20207↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000187676↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 145173↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 13q12.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 13: 31,199,975–31,332,276 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 15 exons across 132.3 kb
- Protein
- 498 amino acids
- Also known as
- B3GTL, B3Glc-T
- Previous symbols
- B3GALTL
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000343307.5NM_194318.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation
- Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation (CDG)
One of 98 genes linked to it
A large group of inherited conditions in which sugar chains (glycans) are not correctly built or attached to proteins and lipids, often affecting the brain, liver, blood clotting, growth and many other body systems. Most are autosomal recessive, but some are X-linked or autosomal dominant.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How B3GLCT is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.2 kb of the gene's 132.3 kb; 1,497 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads B3GLCT
12
positions in B3GLCT where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 132.3 kb of B3GLCT, introns included, not only the 4.2 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- A4GALTalpha 1,4-galactosyltransferase (P1PK blood group)Shares 1 condition
- ALG1ALG1 chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ALG11ALG11 alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ALG12ALG12 alpha-1,6-mannosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ALG13ALG13 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunitShares 1 condition
- ALG14ALG14 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunitShares 1 condition
- ALG2ALG2 alpha-1,3/1,6-mannosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ALG3ALG3 alpha-1,3- mannosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ALG6ALG6 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ALG8ALG8 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ALG9ALG9 alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ATP6AP1ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 1Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to B3GLCT
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions B3GLCT can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Broad head shape
- Exaggerated cupid's bow
- Little lower jaw
- Long face
- Long philtrum
- Round face
- Short columella
- Short neck
Show 27 more traits
- Thin red part of the upper lip
- Broad neck
- Cleft palate
- Cleft upper lip
- Frontal bossing
- Narrow eyelid opening
- Pit in front of the ear
- Prominent forehead
- Short opening between the eyelids
- Skin tag in front of the ear
- Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- Webbed neck
- Widely spaced teeth
- Abnormally small head
- Big calvaria
- Both sided cleft lip
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Nasal tip, upturned
- Short nose
- Wide mouth
- Absence of upper lateral incisor
- Cone shaped front tooth
- Decreased size of maxilla
- Decreased volume of lip
- Deformity of the skull
- Short lingual frenulum
- Wider-than-typical soft spot of skull
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Hypospadias
- Undescended testes
- Absent/small kidney
- Double ureter
- Hydronephrosis
- Multicystic kidney dysplasia
- Small clitoris
- Small uterus
Show 3 more traits
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Feeding difficulties in infancy
- Absent anus
- Extra kidney
- Inguinal hernia
- Intestinal fistula
- Umbilical hernia
- Anteriorly placed anus
- Biliary tract abnormality
Show 2 more traits
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Global developmental delay
- Intellectual disability
- Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain
- Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
- Decrease in size of the outer layer of the brain due to loss of brain cells
- Spina bifida occulta
- Ventriculomegaly
- Agenesis of corpus callosum
Show 2 more traits
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Abnormal cardiac septum morphology
- Abnormality of lung artery
- Narrowing of pulmonic valve
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Abnormal pulmonary vein morphology
- Bicuspid pulmonary valve
- Underdeveloped left heart
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). B3GLCT gene: beta 3-glucosyltransferase. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/b3glct
Dante Labs. B3GLCT gene: beta 3-glucosyltransferase [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/b3glct
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