Gene
NCF2
neutrophil cytosolic factor 2
- HGNC 7661↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000116701↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 4688↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 1q25.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 1: 183,555,562–183,590,459 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 15 exons across 34.9 kb
- Protein
- 526 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- p67phox, NOXA2
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000367535.8NM_000433.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Chronic Granulomatous Disease
- Granulomatous Disease, Chronic, Autosomal Recessive, Cytochrome B-Positive, Type 2Autosomal recessive
Any chronic granulomatous disease in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the NCF2 gene.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a rare primary immunodeficiency, mainly affecting phagocytes, which is characterized by an increased susceptibility to severe and recurrent bacterial and fungal infections, along with the development of granulomas.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
- Phagocyte Bactericidal Dysfunction
Disorders in which phagocytic cells cannot kill ingested bacteria; characterized by frequent recurring infection with formulation of granulomas.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Broader groupings
Other Inborn Errors of Immunity
- Inborn error of immunity
One of 114 genes linked to it
Inherited disorders of the immune system caused by changes in single genes, affecting how the body fights infection or regulates inflammation.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How NCF2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.3 kb of the gene's 34.9 kb; 1,581 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads NCF2
64
positions in NCF2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 34.9 kb of NCF2, introns included, not only the 2.3 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- CYBAcytochrome b-245 alpha chainShares 3 conditions
- CYBBcytochrome b-245 beta chainShares 3 conditions
- CYBC1cytochrome b-245 chaperone 1Shares 3 conditions
- NCF1neutrophil cytosolic factor 1Shares 3 conditions
- NCF4neutrophil cytosolic factor 4Shares 3 conditions
- ADARadenosine deaminase RNA specificShares 1 condition
- AICDAactivation induced cytidine deaminaseShares 1 condition
- AP3B1adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1Shares 1 condition
- ATP6AP1ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 1Shares 1 condition
- BCL10BCL10 immune signaling adaptorShares 1 condition
- BCL11BBCL11 transcription factor BShares 1 condition
- BLNKB cell linkerShares 1 condition
Traits linked to NCF2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions NCF2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the immune system
- Recurrent abscess formation
- Recurrent infections
- Recurrent respiratory infections
- Bone infection
- Eczema
- Infection in blood stream
- Lung abscess
- Meningitis
Show 11 more traits
- Recurrent bacterial skin infections
- Absence of bactericidal oxidative respiratory burst in phagocytes
- Decreased immune function
- Discoid lupus rash
- Recurrent Aspergillus infection
- Recurrent Burkholderia cepacia infection
- Recurrent Escherichia coli infection
- Recurrent Klebsiella infection
- Recurrent pneumonia
- Recurrent Serratia infection
- Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infection
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Inflammation of the large intestine
- Abnormal connection between trachea and esophagus
- Enlarged liver
- Malabsorption
- Pyloric stenosis
- Liver abscess
- Perianal abscess
- Peritonitis
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). NCF2 gene: neutrophil cytosolic factor 2. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/ncf2
Dante Labs. NCF2 gene: neutrophil cytosolic factor 2 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/ncf2
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