Gene
CFAP418
cilia and flagella associated protein 418
- HGNC 27232↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000156172↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 157657↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 8q22.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 8: 95,244,913–95,269,201 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 6 exons across 24.3 kb
- Protein
- 207 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- MOT25, FLJ30600, CORD16, RP64, BBS21, FAP418, SMALLTALK
- Previous symbols
- C8orf37
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000286688.6NM_177965.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Bardet-Biedl and Alström Syndromes
- Bardet-Biedl syndromeAutosomal recessive
A recessive ciliopathy caused by variants in more than 20 genes (most often BBS1 and BBS10) that causes retinal dystrophy, obesity, extra fingers or toes, kidney anomalies and learning difficulties.
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Diagnosis allows eye, kidney and diabetes surveillance, and setmelanotide is an approved treatment for obesity in Bardet-Biedl syndrome.
Broader groupings
Retinitis Pigmentosa
One of 77 genes linked to it
A group of inherited retinal dystrophies with progressive loss of rod and then cone photoreceptors, causing night blindness and gradual loss of peripheral vision.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How CFAP418 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.3 kb of the gene's 24.3 kb; 624 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads CFAP418
10
positions in CFAP418 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 24.3 kb of CFAP418, introns included, not only the 3.3 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ARL6ARF like GTPase 6Shares 2 conditions
- BBS2Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2Shares 2 conditions
- IFT172intraflagellar transport 172Shares 2 conditions
- TTC8tetratricopeptide repeat domain 8Shares 2 conditions
- ABCA4ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4Shares 1 condition
- AGBL5AGBL carboxypeptidase 5Shares 1 condition
- AHRaryl hydrocarbon receptorShares 1 condition
- ARHGEF18Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 18Shares 1 condition
- ARL2BPARF like GTPase 2 binding proteinShares 1 condition
- ARL3ARF like GTPase 3Shares 1 condition
- BBIP1BBSome interacting protein 1Shares 1 condition
- BBS1Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to CFAP418
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions CFAP418 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the eye
- Breakdown of light-sensitive cells in back of eye
- Rod-cone dystrophy
- Abnormal electroretinogram
- Abnormal retinal pigmentation
- Blindness
- Cone/cone-rod dystrophy
- Difficulties with night vision
- Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light
Show 38 more traits
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Optic atrophy
- Progressive night blindness
- Retina degeneration
- Spicular pigmentation of the retina
- Visual impairment
- Abnormal central response of multifocal electroretinogram
- Abnormal color vision
- Abnormal full-field electroretinogram
- Blind spot located at fixation point
- Bulging cornea
- Color blindness
- Cystoid macular edema
- Decreased clarity of vision
- Eye muscle paralysis
- Glaucoma
- Loss of peripheral vision
- Optic disc drusen
- Optic disc pallor
- Photoreceptor outer segment loss on macular OCT
- Posterior subcapsular cataract
- Progressive loss of vision
- Retinal atrophy
- Astigmatism
- Clouding of the lens of the eye
- Cross-eyed
- Metamorphopsia
- Photopsia
- Wide-set eyes
- Abnormal fundus pigmentation
- Beaten bronze macular sheen
- Close sighted
- Hyperautofluorescent macular lesion
- Hypoplasia of the fovea
- Limited peripheral vision
- Macular atrophy
- Reduced amplitude of dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram a-wave
- Retinal thinning
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). CFAP418 gene: cilia and flagella associated protein 418. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/cfap418
Dante Labs. CFAP418 gene: cilia and flagella associated protein 418 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/cfap418
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