Gene
BCS1L
BCS1 ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex chaperone
- HGNC 1020↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000074582↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 617↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 2q35
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 2: 218,659,683–218,663,443 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 8 exons across 3.8 kb
- Protein
- 419 amino acids
- Also known as
- Hs.6719, BCS, h-BCS, BJS
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000359273.8NM_001079866.2
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Primary Mitochondrial Disease
- Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex Deficiency
One of 61 genes linked to it
Isolated deficiencies of complex I, II, III, IV or V, caused by variants in nuclear or mitochondrial genes, which can affect the brain, muscles, heart, liver and other energy-demanding organs.
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing can end a diagnostic search and guide surveillance of affected organs and avoidance of drugs toxic to mitochondria.
How BCS1L is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.4 kb of the gene's 3.8 kb; 1,260 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads BCS1L
91
positions in BCS1L where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 3.8 kb of BCS1L, introns included, not only the 1.4 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ACAD9acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 9Shares 1 condition
- ATP5F1AATP synthase F1 subunit alphaShares 1 condition
- ATP5F1DATP synthase F1 subunit deltaShares 1 condition
- ATP5F1EATP synthase F1 subunit epsilonShares 1 condition
- COA6cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 6Shares 1 condition
- COA8cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor 8Shares 1 condition
- COX10cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor heme A:farnesyltransferase COX10Shares 1 condition
- COX15cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX15Shares 1 condition
- COX16cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX16Shares 1 condition
- COX20cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX20Shares 1 condition
- COX6B1cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6B1Shares 1 condition
- COXFA4cytochrome c oxidase associated subunit FA4Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to BCS1L
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions BCS1L can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Laboratory abnormality
- Abnormal urinary amino-acid findings
- Elevated lactate:pyruvate ratio
- High liver enzymes
- Increased lactate in body
- Low blood sugar
- Metabolic acidosis
- Microvesicular hepatic steatosis
- Recurrent low blood sugar levels
Show 15 more traits
- Decreased transferrin saturation
- Elevated serum ferritin
- Fatty infiltration of liver
- Increased iron concentration in liver
- Renal Fanconi syndrome
- Elevated alkaline phosphatase
- Elevated gamma-glutamyltransferase level
- High blood sugar
- High urine lactic acid levels
- Increased tyrosine in blood
- Severe lactic acidosis
- Chronic lactic acidosis
- Elevated circulating iron concentration
- Higher than normal levels of lactate in blood
- Increased circulating pyruvate concentration
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). BCS1L gene: BCS1 ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex chaperone. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/bcs1l
Dante Labs. BCS1L gene: BCS1 ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex chaperone [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/bcs1l
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