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Traits
Traits linked to PPFIA3
PPFI scaffold protein A3
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 74 traits to PPFIA3, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Autism spectrum disorder | Alati |
| Brief seizures with staring spells | Alati |
| Delayed speech and language development | Alati |
| Global developmental delay | Alati |
| Intellectual disability | Alati |
| Poor eye contact | Alati |
| EEG abnormality | Väga sageli (80–99%) |
| Absent speech development | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Anxiety | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Attention deficit | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Delayed ability to sit | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Delayed ability to stand | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Delayed ability to walk | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Difficulty articulating speech | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Epilepsy | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Inability to walk | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Wide based walk | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Aggressive behavior | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Increased reflexes | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Jerking | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Repetitive movements | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Self-injurious behavior | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Tremor | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Asymmetry of the posterior head | Alati |
| Bad bite | Alati |
| Broad eyebrow | Alati |
| Decreased facial expressions | Alati |
| High forehead | Alati |
| Increased size of tooth | Alati |
| Long eyelashes | Alati |
| Long face | Alati |
| Prominent forehead | Alati |
| Thin red part of the upper lip | Alati |
| Triangular face | Alati |
| Wide mouth | Alati |
| Wide nasal bridge | Alati |
| Wide nose | Alati |
| Widely spaced teeth | Alati |
| Abnormally small head | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Almond shaped eyes | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Big calvaria | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Drooling | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Monobrow | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Prominent nasal tip | Sageli (30–79%) |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Club feet | Alati |
| Curvature of little finger | Alati |
| Dislocated radial head | Alati |
| Curvature of digit | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Gap between 1st and 2nd toes | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Hip contracture | Sageli (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Acid reflux | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Chronic constipation | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Feeding difficulties | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Poor swallowing | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Cross-eyed | Alati |
| Inward turning cross eyed | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Astigmatism | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Outward facing eye ball | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Loss of bladder control | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Undescended testes | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Frequent urinary tract infections | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
| Hydronephrosis | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Double-Jointed | Alati |
| Low muscle tone | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Shoulder contracture | Sageli (30–79%) |
| Spasticity and rigidity of muscles | Mõnikord (5–29%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Small for gestational age | Alati |
| Short stature | Sageli (30–79%) |
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Premature birth | Sageli (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Low-set ears | Sageli (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the endocrine system
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Underactive thyroid | Alati |
Abnormality of the immune system
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Pneumonia | Alati |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | Kui sageli seda täheldatakse |
|---|---|
| Breathing difficulties | Alati |
Kui sageli see esineb geenist tulenevate seisunditega inimeste seas, kõige sagedamini nende kõigi seas, nagu on märgitud Inimese fenotüübi ontoloogias. Need lehed kirjeldavad tunnuseid ja nende taga olevaid uuringuid; need ei ole diagnoos ning sümptomite kohta tuleks küsida arstilt või geneetilt nõustajalt.
Allikas
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to PPFIA3 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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