Gene
DMXL2
Dmx like 2
- HGNC 2938↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000104093↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 23312↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 15q21.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 15: 51,447,791–51,622,771 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 44 exons across 175 kb
- Protein
- 3,058 amino acids
- Also known as
- RC3, KIAA0856, DFNA71
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000560891.6NM_001378457.1
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Epilepsy (Full Panel)
- Epilepsy
One of 171 genes linked to it
A brain disorder characterized by episodes of abnormally increased neuronal discharge resulting in transient episodes of sensory or motor neurological dysfunction, or psychic dysfunction. These episodes may or may not be associated with loss of consciousness or convulsions.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How DMXL2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 10.6 kb of the gene's 175 kb; 9,177 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads DMXL2
9
positions in DMXL2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 175 kb of DMXL2, introns included, not only the 10.6 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- AARS1alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1Shares 1 condition
- ABAT4-aminobutyrate aminotransferaseShares 1 condition
- ACTL6Bactin like 6BShares 1 condition
- ADAM22ADAM metallopeptidase domain 22Shares 1 condition
- ALDH7A1aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1Shares 1 condition
- ALG13ALG13 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunitShares 1 condition
- AP3B2adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 2Shares 1 condition
- ARHGEF9Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9Shares 1 condition
- ARV1ARV1 fatty acid homeostasis modulatorShares 1 condition
- ARXaristaless related homeoboxShares 1 condition
- ATP1A2ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2Shares 1 condition
- ATP1A3ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to DMXL2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions DMXL2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Ataxia
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Dystonia
- EEG with burst suppression
- Epilepsy
- Global developmental delay
- IQ between 34 and 49
- IQ less than 20
Show 44 more traits
- Motor delay
- Peripheral nerve disease
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Epileptic encephalopathy
- Focal motor seizure
- Generalized myoclonic seizure
- Infantile spasms
- Intellectual disability
- Abnormal pyramidal sign
- Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy
- Difficulty sleeping
- EEG abnormality
- Focal clonic seizure
- Focal tonic seizure
- Hypsarrhythmia
- Increased reflexes
- Lethargy
- Myoclonic seizure
- Small cerebellum
- Tonic seizure
- Autism spectrum disorder
- Brief seizures with staring spells
- Choreoathetosis
- Degeneration of cerebellum
- Delayed myelination
- Diffuse cerebral atrophy
- Diffuse white matter abnormalities
- Disorder of involuntary muscle movements
- EEG with spike-wave complexes
- Episodic ataxia
- Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years)
- Fewer and broader ridges in brain
- Generalized clonic seizure
- Generalized tonic seizure
- Grand mal seizures
- Jerking
- Loss of developmental milestones
- More active than typical
- Seizure affecting one half of brain
- Self-injurious behavior
- Sudden loss of muscle tone
- Tremor
- Underdevelopment of part of brain called corpus callosum
- Uni- and bilateral multifocal epileptiform discharges
Abnormality of head or neck
- Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- Eye folds
- Boxer's nasal deformity
- High palate
- Long, narrow head
- Myopathic facies
- Small forehead
- Abnormally small head
Show 4 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). DMXL2 gene: Dmx like 2. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/dmxl2
Dante Labs. DMXL2 gene: Dmx like 2 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/dmxl2
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