Gene
SUCLA2
succinate-CoA ligase ADP-forming subunit beta
- HGNC 11448↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000136143↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 8803↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 13q14.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 13: 47,942,656–48,001,273 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 11 exons across 58.6 kb
- Protein
- 463 amino acids
- Previous symbols
- LINC00444
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000646932.1NM_003850.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Primary Mitochondrial Disease
- Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome
Caused by variants in nuclear genes such as POLG, TWNK, TK2, DGUOK, MPV17, RRM2B and SUCLA2, which reduce the amount of mitochondrial DNA and can cause muscle, liver or brain disease.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing is directly actionable: valproate must be avoided in POLG disease because of the risk of fatal liver failure, and TK2 deficiency has a nucleoside therapy.
Broader groupings
Leigh Syndrome
One of 69 genes linked to it
A progressive neurological disease defined by specific neuropathological features associating brainstem and basal ganglia lesions.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
How SUCLA2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.1 kb of the gene's 58.6 kb; 1,392 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads SUCLA2
27
positions in SUCLA2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
2 of them (7.4%) fall in regions short reads find hard.
- Low mappability (2 sites)Regions where 100 bp or 250 bp reads cannot be placed uniquely.
A whole genome covers all 58.6 kb of SUCLA2, introns included, not only the 2.1 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- FBXL4F-box and leucine rich repeat protein 4Shares 2 conditions
- OPA1OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPaseShares 2 conditions
- SUCLG1succinate-CoA ligase GDP/ADP-forming subunit alphaShares 2 conditions
- AFG3L2AFG3 like matrix AAA peptidase subunit 2Shares 1 condition
- AGKacylglycerol kinaseShares 1 condition
- AIFM1apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1Shares 1 condition
- ATP5MKATP synthase membrane subunit kShares 1 condition
- BTDbiotinidaseShares 1 condition
- COX10cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor heme A:farnesyltransferase COX10Shares 1 condition
- DGUOKdeoxyguanosine kinaseShares 1 condition
- DLATdihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- DLDdihydrolipoamide dehydrogenaseShares 1 condition
Traits linked to SUCLA2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions SUCLA2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Dystonia
- Generalized-onset seizure
- Hyperactive movements
- Motor delay
- Severe global developmental delay
- Ataxia
- Behavioral abnormality
- Decreased nerve conduction velocity
Show 16 more traits
- Decreased reflex response
- Delayed motor skills
- Epilepsy
- Global developmental delay
- Intellectual disability
- Ventriculomegaly
- Generalized brain degeneration
- Irritability
- Infantile spasms
- Abnormal basal ganglia morphology
- Degeneration of cerebrum
- Inability to walk
- Involuntary writhing movements in fingers, hands, toes, and feet
- Loss of ability to walk in early childhood
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Progressive brain disease
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). SUCLA2 gene: succinate-CoA ligase ADP-forming subunit beta. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/sucla2
Dante Labs. SUCLA2 gene: succinate-CoA ligase ADP-forming subunit beta [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/sucla2
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