Gene
SEMA3A
semaphorin 3A
- HGNC 10723↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000075213↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 10371↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 7q21.11
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 7: 83,955,777–84,194,789 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 17 exons across 239 kb
- Protein
- 771 amino acids
- Also known as
- SEMA1, SemD, coll-1, Hsema-I
- Previous symbols
- SEMAD
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000265362.9NM_006080.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Abnormal ovarian or testicular function due to insufficient hormonal stimulation from the hypothalamic-pituitary axis.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How SEMA3A is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 8.1 kb of the gene's 239 kb; 2,316 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads SEMA3A
1
position in SEMA3A where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 239 kb of SEMA3A, introns included, not only the 8.1 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ANOS1anosmin 1Shares 1 condition
- ARHGAP35Rho GTPase activating protein 35Shares 1 condition
- CHD7chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7Shares 1 condition
- CPEcarboxypeptidase EShares 1 condition
- DCAF17DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 17Shares 1 condition
- FEZF1FEZ family zinc finger 1Shares 1 condition
- FGF17fibroblast growth factor 17Shares 1 condition
- FGF8fibroblast growth factor 8Shares 1 condition
- FGFR1fibroblast growth factor receptor 1Shares 1 condition
- FOXA2forkhead box A2Shares 1 condition
- FSHBfollicle stimulating hormone subunit betaShares 1 condition
- GH1growth hormone 1Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to SEMA3A
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions SEMA3A can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Decreased testicular size
- Primary amenorrhea
- Short penis
- Abnormal erection
- Decreased fertility
- Underdeveloped penis
- Undescended testes
- Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia
Show 4 more traits
Abnormality of the endocrine system
- Decreased circulating follicle stimulating hormone concentration
- Decreased circulating luteinizing hormone level
- Decreased serum estradiol
- Decreased serum testosterone level
- Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
- Anterior hypopituitarism
- Delayed puberty
- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone deficiency
Show 1 more trait
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Aplasia of the olfactory bulb
- Hypoplasia of the olfactory bulb
- Abnormal gait
- Ataxia
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Epilepsy
- Hand mirror movements
- Leg paralysis
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). SEMA3A gene: semaphorin 3A. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/sema3a
Dante Labs. SEMA3A gene: semaphorin 3A [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/sema3a
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