Gene
KCNH2
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2
- HGNC 6251↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000055118↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 3757↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 7q36.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 7: 150,944,961–150,978,321 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 15 exons across 33.4 kb
- Protein
- 1,159 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- Kv11.1, HERG, erg1
- Previous symbols
- LQT2
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000262186.10NM_000238.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Long QT Syndrome
A disorder of cardiac repolarisation marked by a prolonged QT interval and a risk of dangerous ventricular arrhythmias such as torsades de pointes.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
- On the ACMG secondary findings list
What knowing changes
Beta-blockers, ICD placement, activity restriction, genetic counseling
Short Qt Syndrome
- Autosomal dominant
A genetic disease of the electrical system of the heart that consists of a constellation of signs and symptoms, consisting of a short QT interval on an EKG (< 300 ms) that does not significantly change with heart rate, tall and peaked T waves, and a structurally normal heart. Short QT syndrome appears to be inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, and a few affected families have been identified
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How KCNH2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Variants with a page
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.3 kb of the gene's 33.4 kb; 3,480 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads KCNH2
499
positions in KCNH2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 33.4 kb of KCNH2, introns included, not only the 4.3 kb of exons.
Variants with a page (54)
The KCNH2 variants with a page here, most review stars first. Each page describes ClinVar's public record of the variant, never a result.
| Variant | HGVS c. | Exon or intron | Position (GRCh38) | ClinVar classification | Review status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A490T | c.1468G>A | Exon 6 | 150,952,514 | Pathogenic/likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| A614V | c.1841C>T | Exon 7 | 150,951,552 | Pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| A715Gfs*7 | c.2144_2145del | Intron 8 | 150,950,920 | Pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| c.1128G>A | Exon 5 | 150,957,291 | Pathogenic/likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | |
| c.2398+5G>T | Intron 9 | 150,950,163 | Pathogenic/likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | |
| c.2966-2A>G | Intron 12 | 150,947,516 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts | |
| D509N | c.1525G>A | Exon 6 | 150,952,457 | Likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| D837G | c.2510A>G | Exon 10 | 150,948,938 | Pathogenic/likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| E23X | c.66dup | Exon 1 | 150,977,847 | Pathogenic/likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| E58K | c.172G>A | Exon 2 | 150,974,846 | Pathogenic/likely pathogenic | ★★★★2 stars out of 4 criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
Genes linked to the same conditions
- KCNJ2potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 2Shares 2 conditions
- KCNQ1potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1Shares 2 conditions
- CACNA1Ccalcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 CShares 1 condition
- CALM1calmodulin 1Shares 1 condition
- CALM2calmodulin 2Shares 1 condition
- CALM3calmodulin 3Shares 1 condition
- KCNE1potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 1Shares 1 condition
- SCN5Asodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5Shares 1 condition
- SLC4A3solute carrier family 4 member 3Shares 1 condition
- TRDNtriadinShares 1 condition
Traits linked to KCNH2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions KCNH2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). KCNH2 gene: potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/kcnh2
Dante Labs. KCNH2 gene: potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/kcnh2
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