Gene
HLA-DPA1
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP alpha 1
- HGNC 4938↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000231389↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 3113↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 6p21.32
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 6: 33,064,569–33,073,649 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 5 exons across 9.1 kb
- Protein
- 260 amino acids
- Previous symbols
- HLA-DP1A
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000692443.1NM_033554.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
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How HLA-DPA1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.7 kb of the gene's 9.1 kb; 783 of those bases code for the protein.
Traits linked to HLA-DPA1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions HLA-DPA1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the immune system
- Autoimmunity
- Recurrent respiratory infections
- Anti-myeloperoxidase antibody positivity
- Anti-neutrophil elastase antibody positivity
- Anti-proteinase 3 antibody positivity
- Cytoplasmic antineutrophil antibody positivity
- Increased inflammatory response
- Skin rash
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). HLA-DPA1 gene: major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP alpha 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/hla-dpa1
Dante Labs. HLA-DPA1 gene: major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP alpha 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/hla-dpa1
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