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Traits
Traits linked to EBP
EBP cholestenol delta-isomerase
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 131 traits to EBP, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low muscle tone | Always |
| Low muscle tone in trunk | Always |
| Speckled calcifications in end part of bone | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormal bone maturation of vertebra | Often (30–79%) |
| Anterior rib punctate calcifications | Often (30–79%) |
| Generalized decreased muscle tone | Often (30–79%) |
| Hunched back | Often (30–79%) |
| Scoliosis | Often (30–79%) |
| Flexed joint that cannot be straightened | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Hypoplastic cervical vertebrae | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Kyphoscoliosis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Missing part of vertebrae | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Neuropathic spinal arthropathy | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Speckled calcifications in bone end parts in neonates | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Abnormal shape of pelvic girdle bone | Not recorded |
| Abnormality of the chest | Not recorded |
| Calcific stippling | Not recorded |
| Punctate vertebral calcifications | Not recorded |
| Spasticity and rigidity of muscles | Not recorded |
| Tracheal calcification | Not recorded |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Broad big toe | Always |
| Long fingers | Always |
| Overlapping fingers | Always |
| Overlapping toe | Always |
| Disproportionately short upper portion of limb | Often (30–79%) |
| Extra finger | Often (30–79%) |
| Increased muscle tone of arm or leg | Often (30–79%) |
| Left and right leg differ in length or width | Often (30–79%) |
| Unequal size of arms | Often (30–79%) |
| Webbed 2nd and 3rd toes | Often (30–79%) |
| Club feet | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Club foot on both sides | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Dislocated kneecap | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Hip dislocation | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Postaxial polydactyly | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Asymmetric limb shortening | Not recorded |
| More than five fingers or toes on hands or feet | Not recorded |
| Stippled calcification in carpal bones | Not recorded |
| Tarsal stippling | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Patchy hypopigmentation | Always |
| Spinal dimple | Always |
| Abnormality of the skin | Very often (80–99%) |
| Patchy baldness | Very often (80–99%) |
| Erythematous plaque | Often (30–79%) |
| Ichthyosis | Often (30–79%) |
| Scaling skin | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal hair pattern | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Abnormality of the nail | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Coarse hair | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Congenital nonbullous ichthyosiform erythroderma | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma | Not recorded |
| Sparse hair | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Absent speech development | Always |
| Epilepsy | Always |
| Global developmental delay | Always |
| Abnormal auditory evoked potentials | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal social behavior | Often (30–79%) |
| Intellectual disability | Often (30–79%) |
| Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain | Often (30–79%) |
| Underdevelopment of part of brain called corpus callosum | Often (30–79%) |
| Aggressive behavior | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| More active than typical | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Ventriculomegaly | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Fluid-filled sac located in membrane surrounding brain or spinal cord | Rarely (1–4%) |
| IQ between 34 and 49 | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Anterior polar cataract | Always |
| Decreased clarity of vision | Always |
| Inward turning cross eyed | Always |
| Macular hypoplasia | Always |
| Abnormally small eyeball | Often (30–79%) |
| Clouding of the lens of the eye | Often (30–79%) |
| Wide-set eyes | Often (30–79%) |
| Cornea of eye less than 10mm in diameter | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Glaucoma | Not recorded |
| Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Ears rotated toward back of head | Always |
| Low-set ears | Always |
| Overfolded ears | Always |
| Hearing impairment | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Abnormally shaped ears | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Sensorineural hearing impairment | Rarely (1–4%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Faltering weight | Always |
| Short stature | Often (30–79%) |
| Severe growth delay in children | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Growth delay as children | Not recorded |
Laboratory abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Elevated 8-dehydrocholesterol | Very often (80–99%) |
| Elevated 8(9)-cholestenol | Very often (80–99%) |
| Low blood sugar in newborn | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Fluid retention | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Crossed fused renal ectopia | Always |
| Undescended testes | Often (30–79%) |
| Hydronephrosis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Anomalous tracheal cartilage | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of lung structure | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Narrowing of windpipe | Not recorded |
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormality of prenatal development or birth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| High levels of amniotic fluid | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Narrowing of aortic valve | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the heart | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the immune system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Red scaly skin caused by inflammatory skin disease | Often (30–79%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to EBP and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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