Gene
UBE2A
ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 A
- HGNC 12472↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000077721↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 7319↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- Xq24
- Coordinates
- Chromosome X: 119,574,563–119,584,423 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 6 exons across 9.9 kb
- Protein
- 152 amino acids
- Also known as
- UBC2, HHR6A, RAD6A, HR6A
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000371558.7NM_003336.4
- Locus type
- Protein-coding
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
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Intellectual Disability
One of 233 genes linked to it
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How UBE2A is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.8 kb of the gene's 9.9 kb; 459 of those bases code for the protein.
Sequencing UBE2A
2Low
How hard UBE2A is to sequence with short reads, out of 100Each bar is the share of UBE2A's exon bases in that kind of difficult region. The score weighs them by how much each costs a short-read call: 0 when no base is in any, 100 when every base is in all of them.
- MappabilityStretches where 100 or 250 bp reads cannot be placed uniquely, so a call there may be missing or wrong. Weight 35%.0%
- HomologySegmental duplications: copies elsewhere in the genome, such as paralogues and pseudogenes, at 90% identity or more. Weight 30%.0%
- RepeatsTandem repeats and runs of one base, which reads slip on and may not span. Weight 15%.2%
- GC contentWindows under 25% or over 65% G and C, which library preparation covers thinly. Weight 10%.15%
- Reference coverageGaps in the reference assembly nearby, where there is no sequence for reads to align to. Weight 10%.0%
10
positions in UBE2A where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 9.9 kb of UBE2A, introns included, not only the 1.8 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ACSL4acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4Shares 1 condition
- ADKadenosine kinaseShares 1 condition
- ADNPactivity dependent neuroprotector homeoboxShares 1 condition
- AFF2ALF transcription elongation factor 2Shares 1 condition
- AHDC1AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1Shares 1 condition
- ALKBH8alkB homolog 8, tRNA methyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ANK3ankyrin 3Shares 1 condition
- ANKRD11ankyrin repeat domain 11Shares 1 condition
- AP1S2adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 2Shares 1 condition
- AP2M1adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit mu 1Shares 1 condition
- ARHGEF9Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9Shares 1 condition
- ARID1AAT-rich interaction domain 1AShares 1 condition
Traits linked to UBE2A
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions UBE2A can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers
- Abnormal vena cava morphology
- Double outlet right ventricle
- Increased blood pressure in blood vessels of lungs
- Mitral stenosis
- Narrowing of peripheral lung artery
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Patent foramen ovale
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-17: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Genome in a Bottle genome stratifications, from NIST: the sequencing difficulty score.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.17-8666dff2.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). UBE2A gene: ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 A. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/ube2a
Dante Labs. UBE2A gene: ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 A [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/ube2a
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