Gene
SMARCA4
SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit ATPase 4
- HGNC 11100↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000127616↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 6597↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 19p13.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 19: 10,961,030–11,062,273 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 35 exons across 101.2 kb
- Protein
- 1,647 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- hSNF2b, BRG1, BAF190, SNF2, SWI2, SNF2-BETA, SNF2LB, FLJ39786
- Previous symbols
- SNF2L4
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000344626.10NM_003072.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Rhabdoid Tumour and SWI/SNF Tumour Predisposition
- Familial rhabdoid tumourAutosomal dominant
SMARCB1- or SMARCA4-related predisposition to atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumours of the brain and rhabdoid tumours of the kidney and soft tissue in early childhood; SMARCA4 also causes small cell carcinoma of the ovary.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Brain and abdominal imaging in early childhood; relatives can be offered testing.
Broader groupings
Intellectual Disability
One of 233 genes linked to it
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How SMARCA4 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 5.6 kb of the gene's 101.2 kb; 4,944 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads SMARCA4
299
positions in SMARCA4 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 101.2 kb of SMARCA4, introns included, not only the 5.6 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- SMARCB1SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit B1Shares 2 conditions
- ACSL4acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4Shares 1 condition
- ADKadenosine kinaseShares 1 condition
- ADNPactivity dependent neuroprotector homeoboxShares 1 condition
- AFF2ALF transcription elongation factor 2Shares 1 condition
- AHDC1AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1Shares 1 condition
- ALKBH8alkB homolog 8, tRNA methyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ANK3ankyrin 3Shares 1 condition
- ANKRD11ankyrin repeat domain 11Shares 1 condition
- AP1S2adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 2Shares 1 condition
- AP2M1adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit mu 1Shares 1 condition
- ARHGEF9Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to SMARCA4
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions SMARCA4 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormally small head
- Coarse facial features
- Full lower lip
- Long eyelashes
- Prominent eyelashes
- Thick eyebrow
- Wide mouth
- Abnormal facial shape
Show 20 more traits
- Broad nasal tip
- Broad philtrum
- Cleft palate
- Delayed eruption of teeth
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Drooping upper lip
- Low frontal hairline
- Nasal tip, upturned
- Recurrent colds
- Short nose
- Short philtrum
- Sparse scalp hair
- Thick nasal alae
- Thin red part of the upper lip
- Wide nasal base
- Dandy-Walker malformation
- Long philtrum
- Narrow nasal bridge
- Abnormally large tongue
- Wide nose
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). SMARCA4 gene: SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit ATPase 4. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/smarca4
Dante Labs. SMARCA4 gene: SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit ATPase 4 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/smarca4
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