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Traits
Traits linked to FBLN5
fibulin 5
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 105 traits to FBLN5, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Baggy eyes | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormal facial shape | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the cheek | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the face | Often (30–79%) |
| Premature sagging cheeks | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the skull | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Abnormally small head | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Broad forehead | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Delayed cranial suture closure | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Prominent forehead | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Redundant neck skin | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Triangular face | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Extra bones within cranial sutures | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Little foramen magnum | Rarely (1–4%) |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal systemic arterial morphology | Often (30–79%) |
| Aortic regurgitation | Often (30–79%) |
| Bulge in wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart | Often (30–79%) |
| Cardiac failure | Often (30–79%) |
| Mitral regurgitation | Often (30–79%) |
| Narrowing of peripheral lung artery | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal cardiac ventricular function | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Aneurysm | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Dilatation of the ventricular cavity | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Narrowing of aorta | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Supravalvular aortic stenosis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Bulging of wall of large artery located above heart | Not recorded |
| Twisted blood vessels | Not recorded |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Absent knee jerk reflex | Often (30–79%) |
| Decreased knee jerk reflex | Often (30–79%) |
| Distal lower limb muscle weakness | Often (30–79%) |
| Distal upper limb amyotrophy | Often (30–79%) |
| Distal upper limb muscle weakness | Often (30–79%) |
| Hip dislocation | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Inward turned thumb | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Back knee | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Club feet | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Dropped arches | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Talipes calcaneovalgus | Rarely (1–4%) |
| High-arched foot | Not recorded |
| Long slender fingers | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Distal muscle wasting | Very often (80–99%) |
| Weakness of outermost muscles | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormal curve of the backbone | Often (30–79%) |
| Distal lower limb amyotrophy | Often (30–79%) |
| Double-Jointed | Often (30–79%) |
| Hernia | Often (30–79%) |
| Joint subluxation | Often (30–79%) |
| Low muscle tone | Often (30–79%) |
| Spontaneous fracture | Often (30–79%) |
| Scoliosis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Osteopenia | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Funnel chest | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal cutaneous elastic fiber morphology | Always |
| Hanging skin | Always |
| Loose redundant skin | Always |
| Fragmented elastic fibers in the dermis | Very often (80–99%) |
| Hyperelastic skin | Very often (80–99%) |
| Increased number of skin folds | Very often (80–99%) |
| Premature skin wrinkling | Very often (80–99%) |
| Tight skin | Very often (80–99%) |
| Prematurely aged appearance | Often (30–79%) |
| Dermal translucency | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Macular degeneration | Often (30–79%) |
| Clouding of the lens of the eye at birth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Corneal opacity | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cross-eyed | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Drooping upper eyelid | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Choroidal neovascularization | Not recorded |
| Drusen | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Bladder diverticulum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Frequent urinary tract infections | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Multiple pouches in bladder wall | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Pyelonephritis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Urethral diverticulum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Vesicoureteral reflux | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Absent kidney on one side | Rarely (1–4%) |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Decreased sensation in extremities | Always |
| Peripheral axonal neuropathy | Always |
| Motor delay | Often (30–79%) |
| Brisk reflexes | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Decreased nerve conduction velocity | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Global developmental delay | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Autism spectrum disorder | Rarely (1–4%) |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Inguinal hernia | Often (30–79%) |
| Feeding difficulties | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Pyloric stenosis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Small bowel diverticula | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Vomiting | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Umbilical hernia | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Emphysema | Always |
| Collapsed lung | Often (30–79%) |
| Respiratory function loss | Often (30–79%) |
| Permanent enlargement of the airways of the lungs | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the immune system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Recurrent respiratory infections | Always |
| Recurrent pneumonia | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Unusual bronchiolitis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Prenatal growth deficiency | Often (30–79%) |
| Growth delay as children | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| General overgrowth | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low-set ears | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Prominent ear | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low levels of amniotic fluid | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the thoracic cavity
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormality of the thoracic cavity | Often (30–79%) |
Laboratory abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Deficient in vitamin D | Sometimes (5–29%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to FBLN5 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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