Gene
UBR1
ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 1
- HGNC 16808↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000159459↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 197131↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 15q15.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 15: 42,942,897–43,106,038 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 47 exons across 163.1 kb
- Protein
- 1,749 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000290650.9NM_174916.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome
- Autosomal recessive
A recessive condition caused by changes in UBR1, featuring congenital sensorineural hearing loss, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, underdevelopment of the nose wings and other features.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing about it allows pancreatic enzyme replacement and hearing support to be started early.
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How UBR1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 7.7 kb of the gene's 163.1 kb; 5,250 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads UBR1
17
positions in UBR1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 163.1 kb of UBR1, introns included, not only the 7.7 kb of exons.
Traits linked to UBR1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions UBR1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Downturned corners of mouth
- Long philtrum
- Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- Yellowing of the whites of the eyes
- Abnormal dentition
- Short nose
- Underdeveloped tissue around nostril
- Absent lacrimal punctum
Show 11 more traits
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Increased spleen size
- Portal hypertension
- Abnormal cardiac septum morphology
- Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
- Heart tip and four chambers point towards right side of body
- Stretched and thinned heart muscle
- All organs on wrong side of body
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
Show 2 more traits
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Abnormal vagina morphology
- Abnormality of the female genitalia
- Hydronephrosis
- Hypospadias
- Underdeveloped penis
- Double vagina
- Enlarged clitoris
- Short penis
Show 2 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). UBR1 gene: ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/ubr1
Dante Labs. UBR1 gene: ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/ubr1
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