Gene
EPB42
erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2
- HGNC 3381↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000166947↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 2038↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 15q15.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 15: 43,197,227–43,221,018 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 13 exons across 23.8 kb
- Protein
- 691 amino acids
- Also known as
- PA, MGC116735, MGC116737
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000441366.7NM_001114134.2
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Hereditary Spherocytosis
Hereditary spherocytosis is a congenital hemolytic anemia with a wide clinical spectrum (from symptom-free carriers to severe hemolysis) characterized by anemia, variable jaundice, splenomegaly and cholelithiasis.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Folic acid supplementation; splenectomy for moderate-severe disease (partial or total); pre-splenectomy vaccination; cholecystectomy for gallstones; transfusion support during aplastic crises; monitoring for parvovirus B19
How EPB42 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.3 kb of the gene's 23.8 kb; 2,076 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads EPB42
14
positions in EPB42 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 23.8 kb of EPB42, introns included, not only the 2.3 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
Traits linked to EPB42
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions EPB42 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
- Increased immature red blood cells
- Increased red cell osmotic fragility
- Hypercoagulability
- Hypofibrinogenemia
- Increased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
- Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin
- Spherocytosis
- Spontaneous hemolytic crises
Show 2 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). EPB42 gene: erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/epb42
Dante Labs. EPB42 gene: erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/epb42
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