Gene
REEP1
receptor accessory protein 1
- HGNC 25786↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000068615↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 65055↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 2p11.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 2: 86,213,993–86,337,626 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 9 exons across 123.6 kb
- Protein
- 284 amino acids
- Also known as
- FLJ13110, SPG31, Yip2a
- Previous symbols
- C2orf23
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000538924.7NM_001371279.1
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
- Distal Hereditary Motor Neuropathy
Inherited neuropathies that mainly affect motor nerves, causing weakness and wasting of the hands and feet, including SORD-related neuropathy.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Spinal Muscular Atrophy
A group of disorders characterised by degeneration of spinal cord anterior horn cells, leading to progressive muscle weakness and atrophy.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Gene therapy (onasemnogene abeparvovec), antisense oligonucleotide therapy (nusinersen), oral splicing modifier (risdiplam), supportive care
Broader groupings
Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia
- Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (All Types)
One of 66 genes linked to it
Umbrella term covering all hereditary spastic paraplegias, including SPG4 (SPAST), the most common dominant form, and SPG5A, SPG6, SPG10, SPG18, SPG30 and SPG31.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How REEP1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4 kb of the gene's 123.6 kb; 855 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads REEP1
60
positions in REEP1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 123.6 kb of REEP1, introns included, not only the 4 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- BSCL2BSCL2 lipid droplet biogenesis associated, seipinShares 3 conditions
- SPTAN1spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1Shares 3 conditions
- ATP7AATPase copper transporting alphaShares 2 conditions
- DCTN1dynactin subunit 1Shares 2 conditions
- DNAJB2DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B2Shares 2 conditions
- DYNC1H1dynein cytoplasmic 1 heavy chain 1Shares 2 conditions
- EMILIN1elastin microfibril interfacer 1Shares 2 conditions
- FBXO38F-box protein 38Shares 2 conditions
- GARS1glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1Shares 2 conditions
- HSPB8heat shock protein family B (small) member 8Shares 2 conditions
- IGHMBP2immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2Shares 2 conditions
- PLEKHG5pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5Shares 2 conditions
Traits linked to REEP1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions REEP1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Abnormal craniofacial muscle tone
- Axonal degeneration
- Babinski sign
- Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity
- Decreased reflex response
- Global developmental delay
- Loss of developmental milestones
- Peripheral axonal neuropathy
Show 14 more traits
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Brisk reflexes
- Abnormal gait
- Decreased sensation in extremities
- Impaired proprioception
- Impaired vibratory sensation
- Motor polyneuropathy
- Overactive lower leg reflex
- Unsteady walk
- Upper limb hyperreflexia
- Bulbar signs
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Increased reflexes
- Abnormal motor nerve conduction velocity
Abnormality of limbs
- Absent ankle reflexes
- Club feet
- Foot drop
- High-arched foot
- Lower limb muscle weakness
- Plantar flexion contracture
- Thenar muscle atrophy
- Wrist drop
Show 12 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). REEP1 gene: receptor accessory protein 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/reep1
Dante Labs. REEP1 gene: receptor accessory protein 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/reep1
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