Gene
KMT2C
lysine methyltransferase 2C
- HGNC 13726↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000055609↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 58508↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 7q36.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 7: 152,134,925–152,436,003 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 59 exons across 301.1 kb
- Protein
- 4,911 amino acids
- Also known as
- KIAA1506, HALR
- Previous symbols
- MLL3
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000262189.11NM_170606.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Intellectual Disability
- Kleefstra syndrome
A condition caused by variants or deletions affecting EHMT1 (or KMT2C) that causes intellectual disability, low muscle tone and autistic features.
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
One of 233 genes linked to it
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How KMT2C is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 16.9 kb of the gene's 301.1 kb; 14,736 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads KMT2C
70
positions in KMT2C where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
24 of them (34%) fall in regions short reads find hard.
- Low mappability (14 sites)Regions where 100 bp or 250 bp reads cannot be placed uniquely.
- Segmental duplications (24 sites)Copies of at least 1 kb sharing at least 90% identity with another part of the genome (paralogues, pseudogenes); reads may align to the wrong copy.
A whole genome covers all 301.1 kb of KMT2C, introns included, not only the 16.9 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- EHMT1euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1Shares 2 conditions
- ACSL4acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4Shares 1 condition
- ADKadenosine kinaseShares 1 condition
- ADNPactivity dependent neuroprotector homeoboxShares 1 condition
- AFF2ALF transcription elongation factor 2Shares 1 condition
- AHDC1AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1Shares 1 condition
- ALKBH8alkB homolog 8, tRNA methyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ANK3ankyrin 3Shares 1 condition
- ANKRD11ankyrin repeat domain 11Shares 1 condition
- AP1S2adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 2Shares 1 condition
- AP2M1adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit mu 1Shares 1 condition
- ARHGEF9Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to KMT2C
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions KMT2C can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormal facial shape
- Drooping lower lip
- Midface retrusion
- Abnormal shape of the opening between the eyelids
- Abnormally small head
- Asymmetry of the posterior head
- Bifid uvula
- Full lower lip
Show 4 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). KMT2C gene: lysine methyltransferase 2C. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/kmt2c
Dante Labs. KMT2C gene: lysine methyltransferase 2C [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/kmt2c
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