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Traits
Traits linked to PTCH2
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The Human Phenotype Ontology links 45 traits to PTCH2, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormality of the neck | Often (30–79%) |
| Big calvaria | Often (30–79%) |
| Odontogenic keratocysts of the jaw | Often (30–79%) |
| Wide nasal bridge | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the sense of smell | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Big lower jaw | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Bridged sella turcica | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Broad head shape | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cleft of the mouth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Coarse facial features | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Corners of eye widely separated | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Dental cavities | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Eye folds | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Frontal bossing | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal deposits of calcium in the brain | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormality of the ribs | Often (30–79%) |
| Anterior rib cupping | Often (30–79%) |
| Calcification of falx cerebri | Often (30–79%) |
| Cleft ribs | Often (30–79%) |
| Rib fusion | Often (30–79%) |
| Scoliosis | Often (30–79%) |
| Vertebral fusion | Often (30–79%) |
| Wedge-shaped vertebrae | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal vertebral morphology | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Missing part of vertebrae | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Cat eye | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Clouding of the lens of the eye | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cross-eyed | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Glaucoma | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Wide-set eyes | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Palmar pits | Very often (80–99%) |
| Plantar pits | Very often (80–99%) |
| Short fingers or toes | Often (30–79%) |
| Long slender fingers | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Intellectual disability | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Noncancerous growth of membranes covering brain | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Medulloblastoma | Rarely (1–4%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Ovarian fibroma | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Undescended testes | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Beauty mark | Very often (80–99%) |
| Basal cell carcinoma | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormal tissue mass
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal tissue mass | Very often (80–99%) |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Cardiac fibroma | Rarely (1–4%) |
Abnormality of the endocrine system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism | Sometimes (5–29%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to PTCH2 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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