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Traits
Traits linked to CEP120
centrosomal protein 120
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 114 traits to CEP120, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Bumpy tongue | Often (30–79%) |
| Dandy-Walker malformation | Often (30–79%) |
| Decreased width of the skull | Often (30–79%) |
| Hamartoma of tongue | Often (30–79%) |
| Incomplete cleft of the upper lip | Often (30–79%) |
| Long face | Often (30–79%) |
| Relatively large head | Often (30–79%) |
| Sparse eyebrow | Often (30–79%) |
| Cleft of the mouth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cleft palate | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Encephalocele | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Highly arched eyebrow | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Nasal tip, upturned | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Prominent nasal bridge | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Born with teeth | Not recorded |
| Cleft lip | Not recorded |
| Cleft tongue | Not recorded |
| Coarse facial features | Not recorded |
| Decreased size of facial bones | Not recorded |
| Midface retrusion | Not recorded |
| Prominent nose | Not recorded |
| Small retruded chin | Not recorded |
| Unicoronal synostosis | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Horizontal ribs | Always |
| Low muscle tone | Always |
| Narrow chest | Always |
| Short long bone | Always |
| Short ribs | Always |
| Abnormal shape of pelvic girdle bone | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormal skeletal development | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormality of the ribs | Very often (80–99%) |
| Shorter than typical length between neck and abdomen | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormal collarbone | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the sternum | Often (30–79%) |
| Cone-shaped end part of bone | Often (30–79%) |
| Hypoplastic pelvis | Often (30–79%) |
| Narrow greater sciatic notch | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal vertebral body morphology | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Abnormal vertebral morphology | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Scoliosis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Bell-shaped thorax | Not recorded |
| Squared iliac bones | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Global developmental delay | Always |
| Molar tooth sign on MRI | Always |
| Ataxia | Very often (80–99%) |
| Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia | Very often (80–99%) |
| Intellectual disability | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormal gait | Often (30–79%) |
| Instability or lack of coordination of central trunk muscles | Often (30–79%) |
| Small cerebellum | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of neuronal migration | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Agenesis of corpus callosum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Epilepsy | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| More grooves in brain | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Tremor | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Underdevelopment of part of brain called corpus callosum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Ventriculomegaly | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Preaxial polydactyly | Always |
| Smaller or shorter than typical limbs | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormality of the wide portion of a long bone | Often (30–79%) |
| Short calf bone | Often (30–79%) |
| Short fingers or toes | Often (30–79%) |
| Short foot | Often (30–79%) |
| Short shinbone | Often (30–79%) |
| Duplication of bones of the toes | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Extra finger | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Extra little finger | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Extra toe attached near the little toe | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Fused toes | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Disproportionately short upper portion of limb | Not recorded |
| Flat acetabular roof | Not recorded |
| Postaxial polydactyly | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Breakdown of light-sensitive cells in back of eye | Very often (80–99%) |
| Oculomotor apraxia | Very often (80–99%) |
| Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements | Often (30–79%) |
| Wide-set eyes | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal retinal pigmentation | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cat eye | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cross-eyed | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Drooping upper eyelid | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Duane anomaly | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Hole in the back of the eye | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Visual loss | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Abnormally small eyeball | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Kidney damage | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Nephronophthisis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Renal failure | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Ambiguous external genitalia | Not recorded |
| Cystic kidney disease | Not recorded |
| Small kidneys | Not recorded |
| Undescended testes | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Feeding difficulties | Often (30–79%) |
| Feeding difficulties in infancy | Often (30–79%) |
| Omphalocele | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the liver | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Enlarged colon lacking nerve cells | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Absent anus | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal pattern of respiration | Very often (80–99%) |
| Apnea | Very often (80–99%) |
| Episodic tachypnea | Very often (80–99%) |
| Respiratory function loss | Often (30–79%) |
| Absent/small lungs | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Poorly developed lungs | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| All organs on wrong side of body | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Heart tip and four chambers point towards right side of body | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Patent ductus arteriosus | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Ears rotated toward back of head | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Low-set ears | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Large ears | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the endocrine system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Short stature | Sometimes (5–29%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to CEP120 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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