Gene
TBL1XR1
TBL1X/Y related 1
- HGNC 29529↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000177565↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 79718↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 3q26.32
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 3: 177,019,344–177,197,482 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 16 exons across 178.1 kb
- Protein
- 514 amino acids
- Also known as
- IRA1, FLJ12894, TBLR1, C21, DC42
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000457928.7NM_024665.7
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
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Intellectual Disability
One of 233 genes linked to it
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How TBL1XR1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 8.2 kb of the gene's 178.1 kb; 1,545 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads TBL1XR1
67
positions in TBL1XR1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 178.1 kb of TBL1XR1, introns included, not only the 8.2 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ACSL4acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4Shares 1 condition
- ADKadenosine kinaseShares 1 condition
- ADNPactivity dependent neuroprotector homeoboxShares 1 condition
- AFF2ALF transcription elongation factor 2Shares 1 condition
- AHDC1AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1Shares 1 condition
- ALKBH8alkB homolog 8, tRNA methyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- ANK3ankyrin 3Shares 1 condition
- ANKRD11ankyrin repeat domain 11Shares 1 condition
- AP1S2adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 2Shares 1 condition
- AP2M1adaptor related protein complex 2 subunit mu 1Shares 1 condition
- ARHGEF9Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9Shares 1 condition
- ARID1AAT-rich interaction domain 1AShares 1 condition
Traits linked to TBL1XR1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions TBL1XR1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Broad nasal tip
- Broad opening between the eyelids
- Decreased volume of lip
- Downturned corners of mouth
- High frontal hairline
- Smooth philtrum
- Thick eyebrow
- Widely spaced teeth
Show 23 more traits
- Zygomatic flattening
- Drooping lower lip
- Narrow eyelid opening
- Short neck
- Wide nasal ridge
- Broad head shape
- Broad philtrum
- Corners of eye widely separated
- High forehead
- Long upper lip
- Small head present at birth
- Gum enlargement
- Inflammation of the mouth
- Prominent central ridge on roof of the mouth
- Thin red part of the upper lip
- Abnormally small head
- Broad face
- Full cheeks
- Midface retrusion
- Narrow opening between the eyelids
- Short nose
- Unequal size of opening between the eyelids
- Wide nose
Abnormality of limbs
- Deep palm line
- Deep wrinkles in soles of feet
- Prominent fingertip pads
- Short finger
- Short toe
- Dropped arches
- Abnormality of the plantar skin of foot
- Redundant, wrinkled skin of palms
Show 5 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). TBL1XR1 gene: TBL1X/Y related 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/tbl1xr1
Dante Labs. TBL1XR1 gene: TBL1X/Y related 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/tbl1xr1
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