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Traits
Traits linked to PLCB4
phospholipase C beta 4
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 61 traits to PLCB4, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Corners of eye widely separated | Always |
| Full cheeks | Always |
| Little lower jaw | Always |
| Mandibular condyle hypoplasia | Always |
| Monobrow | Always |
| Narrow forehead | Always |
| Narrow mouth | Always |
| Skin tag behind the ear | Always |
| Abnormality of the jaw joint | Often (30–79%) |
| Bad bite | Often (30–79%) |
| Bifid uvula | Often (30–79%) |
| Cleft palate | Often (30–79%) |
| Dental crowding | Often (30–79%) |
| Facial asymmetry | Often (30–79%) |
| Pits around the ear | Often (30–79%) |
| Retraction of the tongue | Often (30–79%) |
| Skin tag in front of the ear | Often (30–79%) |
| Tongue muscle weakness | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormally small tongue | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Adhesion of the temporomandibular joint | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Big calvaria | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Hamartoma of tongue | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Mandibular condyle aplasia | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Round face | Not recorded |
| Short mandibular rami | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Darwin tubercle of helix | Always |
| Question mark ear | Always |
| Cleft helix | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormality of the crus of the helix | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormally shaped ears | Often (30–79%) |
| Absent/small external ear | Often (30–79%) |
| Ears rotated toward back of head | Often (30–79%) |
| Narrow ear canal | Often (30–79%) |
| Hearing impairment | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Low-set ears | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cleft at the superior portion of the pinna | Not recorded |
| Hypoplastic superior helix | Not recorded |
| Overfolding of the superior helices | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Autism spectrum disorder | Always |
| Central sleep apnea | Always |
| Underdevelopment of part of brain called corpus callosum | Always |
| Obstructive sleep apnea | Often (30–79%) |
| Snoring | Often (30–79%) |
| Global developmental delay | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Mild global developmental delay | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Speech articulation difficulties | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Chronic constipation | Always |
| Feeding difficulties | Often (30–79%) |
| Omphalocele | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low muscle tone | Always |
| Opisthotonus | Always |
| Generalized decreased muscle tone | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Breathing difficulties | Often (30–79%) |
| Neonatal respiratory distress | Often (30–79%) |
| Apnea | Not recorded |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Faltering weight | Always |
| Growth delay as children | Always |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Vein of Galen aneurysmal malformation | Rarely (1–4%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Drooping upper eyelid | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Long penis | Always |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Sparse hair | Always |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to PLCB4 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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