Gene
EVC2
EvC ciliary complex subunit 2
- HGNC 19747↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000173040↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 132884↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 4p16.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 4: 5,562,439–5,708,559 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 22 exons across 146.1 kb
- Protein
- 1,308 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- LBN
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000344408.10NM_147127.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated report relevant to this gene
Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome and Cranioectodermal Dysplasia
- Ellis-van Creveld syndromeAutosomal recessive
An EVC/EVC2 disorder with short limbs, extra fingers, small chest, nail and tooth abnormalities, and heart defects in over half of affected people.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
A heart assessment is advised at diagnosis.
- Weyers acrofacial dysostosisAutosomal dominant
A milder EVC/EVC2 condition with nail, tooth and finger differences.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How EVC2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.4 kb of the gene's 146.1 kb; 3,927 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads EVC2
351
positions in EVC2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 146.1 kb of EVC2, introns included, not only the 4.4 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
Traits linked to EVC2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions EVC2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormal fingernails
- Abnormal toenail development
- Abnormality of the hair
- Abnormality of the nail
- Abnormality of the toenail
- Atypical nail growth
- Poor nail formation
- Small nail
Show 3 more traits
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Narrow chest
- Shorter than typical length between neck and abdomen
- Abnormal shape of pelvic girdle bone
- Abnormality of the skeletal system
- Delayed bone maturation
- Horizontal ribs
- Hypoplastic iliac wing
- Pigeon chest
Show 2 more traits
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
- Abnormal heart valve morphology
- Hole in center of heart
- All organs on wrong side of body
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
- Heart tip and four chambers point towards right side of body
- Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers
- Common atrium
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). EVC2 gene: EvC ciliary complex subunit 2. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/evc2
Dante Labs. EVC2 gene: EvC ciliary complex subunit 2 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/evc2
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