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Traits
Traits linked to DPH5
diphthamide biosynthesis 5
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 47 traits to DPH5, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Eye folds | Very often (80–99%) |
| Sparse eyebrow | Very often (80–99%) |
| Broad forehead | Often (30–79%) |
| Broad opening between the eyelids | Often (30–79%) |
| Dental cavities | Often (30–79%) |
| Downturned corners of mouth | Often (30–79%) |
| Midface retrusion | Often (30–79%) |
| Narrow forehead | Often (30–79%) |
| Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids | Often (30–79%) |
| Wide nasal bridge | Often (30–79%) |
| Enlarged cisterna magna | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| High forehead | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| High palate | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Increased size of gum ridge | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Little lower jaw | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Prominent forehead | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Sparse eyelashes | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Absent speech development | Always |
| Global developmental delay | Always |
| IQ less than 20 | Always |
| Cerebral palsy | Often (30–79%) |
| Grand mal seizures | Often (30–79%) |
| Brain degeneration | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Difficulty sleeping | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Motor regression | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Myoclonic seizure | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Obstructive sleep apnea | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Tapered finger | Always |
| Dropped arches | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Increased muscle tone of arm or leg | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Rocker bottom foot | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Bulge in wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart | Often (30–79%) |
| An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Fluid around heart | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Multiple muscular ventricular septal defects | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low muscle tone | Very often (80–99%) |
| Appendicular spasticity | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Spastic tetraplegia | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Less than 10 fetal movements in 12 hours | Often (30–79%) |
| High levels of amniotic fluid | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Feeding difficulties | Always |
| Acid reflux | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Deeply set eye | Often (30–79%) |
| Severe near sightedness | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Loss of bladder control | Often (30–79%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Short stature | Always |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to DPH5 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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