Gene
FANCC
FA complementation group C
- HGNC 3584↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000158169↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 2176↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 9q22.32
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 9: 95,099,054–95,317,709 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 15 exons across 218.7 kb
- Protein
- 558 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- FAC, FA3
- Previous symbols
- FACC
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000289081.8NM_000136.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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DNA Repair Disease
- Autosomal recessive
A disease that has its basis in the disruption of DNA repair.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Fanconi Anemia
- Autosomal recessive
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a hereditary DNA repair disorder characterized by progressive pancytopenia with bone marrow failure, variable congenital malformations and predisposition to develop hematological or solid tumors.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation using FA-specific reduced-intensity conditioning; androgens (oxymetholone) as bridge therapy; cancer surveillance for head/neck and gynecological malignancies; gene therapy in clinical trials
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How FANCC is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.6 kb of the gene's 218.7 kb; 1,677 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads FANCC
242
positions in FANCC where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 218.7 kb of FANCC, introns included, not only the 4.6 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- BRCA1BRCA1 DNA repair associatedShares 2 conditions
- BRCA2BRCA2 DNA repair associatedShares 2 conditions
- BRIP1BRCA1 interacting DNA helicase 1Shares 2 conditions
- ERCC4ERCC excision repair 4, endonuclease catalytic subunitShares 2 conditions
- FANCAFA complementation group AShares 2 conditions
- FANCBFA complementation group BShares 2 conditions
- FANCD2FA complementation group D2Shares 2 conditions
- FANCEFA complementation group EShares 2 conditions
- FANCFFA complementation group FShares 2 conditions
- FANCGFA complementation group GShares 2 conditions
- FANCIFA complementation group IShares 2 conditions
- FANCLFA complementation group LShares 2 conditions
Traits linked to FANCC
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions FANCC can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
- Bone marrow failure
- Low blood cell count
- Low blood neutrophil count
- Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin
- Low platelet count
- Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
- Decreased blood leukocyte number
- Pyridoxine-responsive sideroblastic anemia
Show 3 more traits
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers
- Abnormal cardiac septum morphology
- Abnormal aortic morphology
- Abnormal aortic valve morphology
- Abnormal carotid artery morphology
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
- Arteriovenous malformation
- Enlarged and thickened heart muscle
Show 2 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). FANCC gene: FA complementation group C. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/fancc
Dante Labs. FANCC gene: FA complementation group C [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/fancc
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