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Traits
Traits linked to COG6
component of oligomeric golgi complex 6
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 61 traits to COG6, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Global developmental delay | Always |
| Delayed social development | Often (30–79%) |
| Delayed speech and language development | Often (30–79%) |
| Epilepsy | Often (30–79%) |
| Intellectual disability | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal cortical gyration | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Degeneration of cerebellum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Degeneration of cerebrum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Underdevelopment of part of brain called corpus callosum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Ventriculomegaly | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormally small head | Very often (80–99%) |
| Broad nasal tip | Often (30–79%) |
| Dental cavities | Often (30–79%) |
| Full lips | Often (30–79%) |
| Limited hair on end of eyebrow | Often (30–79%) |
| Thin dental enamel | Often (30–79%) |
| Development of small head that was not present at birth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Eye folds | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Mild microcephaly | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Receding chin | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Laboratory abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| High liver enzymes | Always |
| Type II transferrin isoform profile | Very often (80–99%) |
| Elevated alkaline phosphatase | Often (30–79%) |
| Elevated blood creatine phosphokinase | Often (30–79%) |
| Elevated gamma-glutamyltransferase level | Often (30–79%) |
| Episodic fever | Often (30–79%) |
| Peau d'orange | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Chronic diarrhea | Often (30–79%) |
| Enlarged liver | Often (30–79%) |
| Slowed or blocked flow of bile from liver | Often (30–79%) |
| Enlarged vein in esophagus | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Inflammation of the large intestine | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Liver inflammation | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Scar tissue replaces healthy tissue in the liver | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart | Often (30–79%) |
| Increased spleen size | Often (30–79%) |
| Patent ductus arteriosus | Often (30–79%) |
| Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low platelet count | Always |
| Bleeding tendency | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Low blood cell count | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Absent kidney on one side | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Hyperechogenic kidneys | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Proximal tubulopathy | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the immune system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Recurrent infections | Always |
| Recurrent respiratory infections | Often (30–79%) |
| Decreased specific anti-polysaccharide antibody concentration | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Decreased ability to sweat | Always |
| Hyperkeratosis | Often (30–79%) |
| Dry skin | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Faltering weight | Often (30–79%) |
| Growth delay | Often (30–79%) |
| Prenatal growth deficiency | Not recorded |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Thickening of the outer layer of the skin of the palms and soles | Often (30–79%) |
| Postaxial polydactyly | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Generalized decreased muscle tone | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal formation of the hip | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormal cellular phenotype
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Impaired T cell function | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Optic atrophy | Sometimes (5–29%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to COG6 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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