Gene
SEMA4A
semaphorin 4A
- HGNC 10729↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000196189↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 64218↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 1q22
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 1: 156,153,585–156,177,744 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 15 exons across 24.2 kb
- Protein
- 761 amino acids
- Also known as
- SemB, FLJ12287, CORD10
- Previous symbols
- SEMAB
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000368285.8NM_022367.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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No Genome Test report reads SEMA4A yet. The test sequences your whole genome, so your data includes it all the same.
How SEMA4A is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.2 kb of the gene's 24.2 kb; 2,286 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads SEMA4A
2
positions in SEMA4A where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 24.2 kb of SEMA4A, introns included, not only the 3.2 kb of exons.
Traits linked to SEMA4A
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions SEMA4A can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormal electroretinogram
- Abnormal retinal pigmentation
- Blindness
- Difficulties with night vision
- Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Optic atrophy
- Progressive night blindness
Show 27 more traits
- Retina degeneration
- Spicular pigmentation of the retina
- Visual impairment
- Abnormal central response of multifocal electroretinogram
- Abnormal color vision
- Abnormal full-field electroretinogram
- Blind spot located at fixation point
- Bulging cornea
- Color blindness
- Cystoid macular edema
- Eye muscle paralysis
- Glaucoma
- Loss of peripheral vision
- Optic disc drusen
- Optic disc pallor
- Photoreceptor outer segment loss on macular OCT
- Posterior subcapsular cataract
- Progressive loss of vision
- Retinal atrophy
- Amaurosis fugax
- Decreased clarity of vision
- Metamorphopsia
- Partial loss of field of vision
- Photopsia
- Increased tears
- Macular degeneration
- Rod-cone dystrophy
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Glioblastoma multiforme
- Anxiety
- Attention deficit
- Behavioral abnormality
- Depression
- Epilepsy
- Irritability
- Migraine
Show 15 more traits
- Rise in pressure inside skull
- Abnormal gait
- Abnormal pyramidal sign
- Abnormal speech pattern
- Benign neoplasm of the central nervous system
- Cancer of early nerve cells
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Disorder of involuntary muscle movements
- Disturbed sensory perception
- Dysgraphia
- Hallucinations
- Loss of developmental milestones
- Memory impairment
- Paralysis or weakness of one side of body
- Pins and needles feeling
Abnormality of the digestive system
- Abdominal pain
- Constipation
- Malabsorption
- Nausea and vomiting
- Rectal tumor
- Cancer of the pancreas
- Colon tumor
- Hepatocellular carcinoma
Show 2 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). SEMA4A gene: semaphorin 4A. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/sema4a
Dante Labs. SEMA4A gene: semaphorin 4A [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/sema4a
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