Gene
JPH3
junctophilin 3
- HGNC 14203↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000154118↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 57338↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 16q24.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 16: 87,602,508–87,698,156 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 5 exons across 95.6 kb
- Protein
- 748 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- JP-3, CAGL237, HDL2, JP3
- Previous symbols
- TNRC22
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000284262.3NM_020655.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
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Neuroacanthocytosis and Huntington Disease Phenocopies
- Huntington Disease-Like 2Autosomal dominant
A Huntington disease-like disorder caused by a CTG/CAG repeat expansion in JPH3, reported mainly in people of African ancestry.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How JPH3 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.4 kb of the gene's 95.6 kb; 2,247 of those bases code for the protein.
Traits linked to JPH3
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions JPH3 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Chorea
- Decrease in size of the outer layer of the brain due to loss of brain cells
- Inertia
- Memory impairment
- Subcortical dementia
- Abnormality of movement
- Personality changes
- Abnormal cerebral morphology
Show 19 more traits
- Abnormal corpus striatum morphology
- Abnormal gait
- Behavioral abnormality
- Caudate atrophy
- Dementia
- Dystonia
- Increased reflexes
- Involuntary movements
- Parkinsonism
- Primitive reflex
- Action tremor
- Anxiety
- Delusions
- Depression
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Hallucinations
- Irritability
- Lack of feeling, emotion, interest
- Slow movements
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). JPH3 gene: junctophilin 3. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/jph3
Dante Labs. JPH3 gene: junctophilin 3 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/jph3
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