Gene
EFNB1
ephrin B1
- HGNC 3226↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000090776↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 1947↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- Xq13.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome X: 68,829,021–68,842,160 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 5 exons across 13.1 kb
- Protein
- 346 amino acids
- Also known as
- LERK2, Elk-L
- Previous symbols
- EPLG2, CFNS
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000204961.5NM_004429.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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No Genome Test report reads EFNB1 yet. The test sequences your whole genome, so your data includes it all the same.
How EFNB1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.3 kb of the gene's 13.1 kb; 1,041 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads EFNB1
36
positions in EFNB1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 13.1 kb of EFNB1, introns included, not only the 3.3 kb of exons.
Traits linked to EFNB1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions EFNB1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of head or neck
- Broad head shape
- Deformity of the skull
- Flat nose
- Frontal bossing
- Midline defect of the nose
- Wide nasal bridge
- Abnormal dentition
- Abnormally small head
Show 16 more traits
- Asymmetry of the posterior head
- Cleft of the mouth
- Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
- Facial asymmetry
- High palate
- Low hairline at back of neck
- Thickened skin folds of neck
- Widow's peak
- Cleft nasal tip
- Webbed neck
- Cleft palate
- Cleft upper lip
- Corners of eye widely separated
- Coronal craniosynostosis
- Decreased size of nasal tip
- Short neck
Abnormality of limbs
- Broad bone of big toe
- Curvature of little finger
- Extra finger
- Finger syndactyly
- Gap between 1st and 2nd toes
- Permanent flexion of the finger
- Short fingers or toes
- 3-4 finger cutaneous syndactyly
Show 3 more traits
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Abnormal collarbone
- Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the clavicle
- Double-Jointed
- High shoulder blade
- Low muscle tone
- Rounded shoulders
- Scoliosis
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Show 3 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). EFNB1 gene: ephrin B1. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/efnb1
Dante Labs. EFNB1 gene: ephrin B1 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/efnb1
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