Gene
CARMIL2
capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker 2
- HGNC 27089↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000159753↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 146206↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 16q22.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 16: 67,645,144–67,657,569 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 38 exons across 12.4 kb
- Protein
- 1,435 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- LRRC16C
- Previous symbols
- RLTPR
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000334583.11NM_001013838.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
- Autosomal recessive
Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) comprises a group of rare monogenic primary immunodeficiency disorders characterized by a lack of functional peripheral T lymphocytes resulting in early-onset severe respiratory infections and failure to thrive. They are classified according to immunological phenotype into SCID with absence of T cells but presence of B cells (T-B+ SCID) or SCID with absence of both (T-B- SCID). Both of these groups include several forms, with or without natural killer (NK) cells.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Broader groupings
Other Inborn Errors of Immunity
- Immunodeficiency Disease
One of 170 genes linked to it
Disease in which there is a deficiency or defect in the mechanisms of immunity, either cellular or humoral.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
HSCT for SCID and severe PIDs; immunoglobulin replacement (IVIG/SCIG) for antibody deficiencies; leniolisib (Joenja, FDA 2023) for APDS; gene therapy for ADA-SCID; abatacept for CTLA4/LRBA deficiency; prophylactic antibiotics; G-CSF for CGD
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How CARMIL2 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.5 kb of the gene's 12.4 kb; 4,308 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads CARMIL2
17
positions in CARMIL2 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 12.4 kb of CARMIL2, introns included, not only the 4.5 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ADAadenosine deaminaseShares 2 conditions
- AK2adenylate kinase 2Shares 2 conditions
- BCL11BBCL11 transcription factor BShares 2 conditions
- CARD11caspase recruitment domain family member 11Shares 2 conditions
- CD247CD247 moleculeShares 2 conditions
- CD3DCD3 delta subunit of T-cell receptor complexShares 2 conditions
- CD3ECD3 epsilon subunit of T-cell receptor complexShares 2 conditions
- CD70CD70 moleculeShares 2 conditions
- CIITAclass II major histocompatibility complex transactivatorShares 2 conditions
- CORO1Acoronin 1AShares 2 conditions
- DCLRE1CDNA cross-link repair 1CShares 2 conditions
- FOXN1forkhead box N1Shares 2 conditions
Traits linked to CARMIL2
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions CARMIL2 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). CARMIL2 gene: capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker 2. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/carmil2
Dante Labs. CARMIL2 gene: capping protein regulator and myosin 1 linker 2 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/carmil2
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