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Traits
Traits linked to PTRH2
peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase 2
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 65 traits to PTRH2, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Ataxia | Always |
| Degeneration of cerebellum | Always |
| Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy | Always |
| Global developmental delay | Always |
| IQ between 34 and 49 | Always |
| Lack of coordination of movement | Always |
| Motor delay | Always |
| Cerebellar hemisphere hypoplasia | Often (30–79%) |
| EEG abnormality | Often (30–79%) |
| Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Generalized myoclonic seizure | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Epilepsy | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Decreased reflex response | Not recorded |
| Intellectual disability | Not recorded |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Attachment of thumb close to wrist | Always |
| Abnormal feet structure | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the hand | Often (30–79%) |
| Club feet | Often (30–79%) |
| Hip dislocation | Often (30–79%) |
| Long fingers | Often (30–79%) |
| Shortening of the achilles tendon | Often (30–79%) |
| Ulnar deviation of the 2nd finger | Often (30–79%) |
| Ulnar deviation of the 3rd finger | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormality of the big toe | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Contractures of the foot joints | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Dislocated hip since birth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Joint contracture of the hand | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Talipes equinovalgus | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Broad head shape | Always |
| Development of small head that was not present at birth | Always |
| Midface retrusion | Always |
| Myopathic facies | Always |
| Thin red part of the upper lip | Always |
| Abnormal facial shape | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormality of the midface | Often (30–79%) |
| Bell's palsy | Often (30–79%) |
| Progressively abnormally small cranium | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Hepatic fibrosis | Always |
| Inability to properly digest food due to lack of pancreatic digestive enzymes | Always |
| Enlarged liver | Often (30–79%) |
| Pancreatic fibrosis | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal liver parenchyma morphology | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Absent/small pancreas | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Hyperechogenic pancreas | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Fat in feces | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Weakness of outermost muscles | Always |
| Distal muscle wasting | Very often (80–99%) |
| Low muscle tone | Often (30–79%) |
| Low muscle tone, in neonatal onset | Often (30–79%) |
| Skeletal muscle fibrosis | Often (30–79%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Faltering weight | Always |
| Growth delay as children | Always |
| Mild growth deficiency | Often (30–79%) |
| Short stature | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the endocrine system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Underactive thyroid | Always |
| Delayed puberty | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Outward facing eye ball | Always |
| Wide-set eyes | Always |
Laboratory abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Fatty infiltration of liver | Always |
| Diabetes mellitus | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Less than 10 fetal movements in 12 hours | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Sensorineural hearing impairment | Always |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Scrotum surrounds penis | Always |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low blood oxygen level | Sometimes (5–29%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to PTRH2 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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