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Traits
Traits linked to PTF1A
pancreas associated transcription factor 1a
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 33 traits to PTF1A, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Agenesis of cerebellar vermis | Always |
| Cerebellar agenesis | Always |
| Small cerebellum | Very often (80–99%) |
| Mild global developmental delay | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Decreased reflex response | Rarely (1–4%) |
| Epilepsy | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Absent pancreas | Always |
| Inability to properly digest food due to lack of pancreatic digestive enzymes | Always |
| Absent/small pancreas | Often (30–79%) |
| Underdeveloped pancreas | Often (30–79%) |
| Fat in feces | Not recorded |
Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Short chin | Very often (80–99%) |
| Triangular face | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormally small head | Not recorded |
| Beaked nose | Not recorded |
Laboratory abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Diabetes mellitus | Always |
| High blood sugar | Always |
| Neonatal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus | Very often (80–99%) |
| Low blood sugar | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Flexed joint that cannot be straightened | Always |
| Pigeon chest | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Joint stiffness | Not recorded |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Severe prenatal growth deficiency | Always |
| Faltering weight | Not recorded |
| Small for gestational age | Not recorded |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low-set ears | Very often (80–99%) |
| Abnormally shaped ears | Not recorded |
Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin | Not recorded |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Overlapping fingers | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Secundum atrial septal defect | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Optic nerve hypoplasia | Always |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Reduced fat tissue below the skin | Always |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Apnea | Not recorded |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to PTF1A and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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