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Traits
Traits linked to MCTP2
multiple C2 and transmembrane domain containing 2
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 59 traits to MCTP2, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal dentition | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormally small head | Often (30–79%) |
| Broad nasal tip | Often (30–79%) |
| Cleft palate | Often (30–79%) |
| Cleft tongue | Often (30–79%) |
| Coarse facial features | Often (30–79%) |
| Flat back of skull | Often (30–79%) |
| Little lower jaw | Often (30–79%) |
| Narrow opening between the eyelids | Often (30–79%) |
| Short philtrum | Often (30–79%) |
| Thin red part of the upper lip | Often (30–79%) |
| Triangular face | Often (30–79%) |
| Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids | Often (30–79%) |
| Cystic hygroma | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Club feet | Often (30–79%) |
| Curvature of finger | Often (30–79%) |
| Hip dislocation | Often (30–79%) |
| Knock knees | Often (30–79%) |
| Short finger | Often (30–79%) |
| Short outermost finger bone | Often (30–79%) |
| Small hand | Often (30–79%) |
| Webbed skin of 2nd-3rd toes | Often (30–79%) |
| Single transverse palmar crease | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Abnormal aortic arch morphology | Often (30–79%) |
| Aortic valve has two leaflets rather than three | Often (30–79%) |
| Mitral stenosis | Often (30–79%) |
| Narrowing of aorta | Often (30–79%) |
| Double outlet right ventricle with doubly committed ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Mitral atresia | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Patent ductus arteriosus | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Underdeveloped left heart | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Prenatal growth deficiency | Very often (80–99%) |
| Small for gestational age | Very often (80–99%) |
| Faltering weight | Often (30–79%) |
| Growth delay | Often (30–79%) |
| Growth delay as children | Often (30–79%) |
| Short stature | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Hypospadias | Often (30–79%) |
| Short penis | Often (30–79%) |
| Undescended testes | Often (30–79%) |
| Abnormal localisation of kidneys | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Multicystic kidney dysplasia | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Attention deficit | Often (30–79%) |
| Autism spectrum disorder | Often (30–79%) |
| Delayed speech and language development | Often (30–79%) |
| Epilepsy | Often (30–79%) |
| Global developmental delay | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low 1-minute APGAR score | Often (30–79%) |
| Only one artery in umbilical cord instead of two | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Hearing impairment | Often (30–79%) |
| Low-set ears | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Cross-eyed | Often (30–79%) |
| Wide-set eyes | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Small nail | Often (30–79%) |
| Aplasia cutis congenita over the scalp vertex | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Congenital diaphragmatic hernia | Often (30–79%) |
| Hypermobility of all joints | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the endocrine system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Decreased circulating insulin-like growth factor 1 concentration | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Poorly developed lungs | Often (30–79%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to MCTP2 and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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